Homocoupling of both arylboronic acids and esters has been found to proceed using catalytic amounts of PdII and stoichiometric amounts of TBAF under air atmosphere at room temperature, offering a mild and efficient protocol for the synthesis of symmetrical biaryls via C(sp
2)-C(sp
2) bond formation. Aryl boronic acids bearing bromide substitution form polyphenylenes.
boronic acids - palladium - fluoride - biaryls - water