Subscribe to RSS
DOI: 10.1055/s-2004-861775
Endobrow-Midface Lift
Publication History
Publication Date:
11 January 2005 (online)
ABSTRACT
The introduction of endoscopes is responsible for the surge in many of the aesthetic facial plastic surgeries in the past decade. This relatively new technology is widely used in upper-third facial rejuvenation and created a natural evolution into the rejuvenation of the central midthird of the face. After careful patient selection and evaluation, several key maneuvers are accomplished to achieve forehead and midface rejuvenation: (1) a subperiosteal dissection of the scalp to the level of the superior and lateral orbital rims and zygomatic arch, (2) incision and release of orbital periosteum, (3) selective myectomies of the glabella muscles, (4) subperiosteal dissection of the midface (from infraorbital rim to the inferior aspect of the maxilla and laterally over the entire zygomatic arch to the gonial angle beneath the masseteric aponeurosis), and (5) suspension and reposition of the malar fat pad, suborbicularis oculi fat, and soft tissue overlying the angle of the mandible. Endobrow-midface lift is a safe and reliable method to rejuvenate the upper two thirds of the face with excellent results while minimizing the morbidities and complications associated with the traditional open procedures.
KEYWORDS
Endoscopic forehead lift - endoscopic midface lift - endoscopic facelift
REFERENCES
- 1 Keller G S. Small incision frontal rhytidectomy with the KTP laser. American Academy of Cosmetic Surgery, World Congress Scottsdale, AZ; October 1991
- 2 Core G B, Vasconez L O, Askren C et al.. Coronal facelift with endoscopic techniques. Plastic Surgery Forum. 1992; 15 227
- 3 Isse N G. Endoscopic facial rejuvenation. Clin Plast Surg. 1997; 24 213-231
- 4 Sabini P, Wayne I, Quatela V C. Anatomic guides to precisely localize the frontal branch of the facial nerve. Arch Facial Plast Surg. 2003; 5 150-152
- 5 Quatela V C, Graham D, Sabini P. Rejuvenation of the brow and midface. In: Papel ID (ed) Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. New York; Thieme Medical Publisher 2002: 171-184
- 6 Quatela V C, Jacono A A. The extended centrolateral endoscopic midface lift. Facial Plast Surg. 2003; 19 199-207
- 7 Quatela V C, Leake D, Villano M, Jacono A A, Sabini P. Assessment of lower lid laxity following midface lift. 8th International Symposium of Facial Plastic Surgery New York, May; 2002
- 8 Williams E F, Vargas H, Dahiya R, Hove C, Rodgers B, Lam S. Midfacial rejuvenation via minimal-incision brow-lift approach. Arch Facial Plast Surg. 2003; 5 470-478
Kyle S ChoeMD
Laser Skin & Vein Center of Virginia
933 First Colonial Road #113
Virginia Beach, VA 23454