Endoscopy 2006; 38(3): 282-284
DOI: 10.1055/s-2005-921158
Case Report
© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

In Vivo Microscopic Examination of the Esophagus for the Detection of Cancer Before Liver Transplantation in Patients with Alcoholic Cirrhosis

J.  M.  Dumonceau1 , E.  Giostra1 , R.  Genta 2 , G.  Mentha 3 , L.  Rubbia-Brandt 2 , A.  Hadengue1
  • 1Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland
  • 2Division of Anatomopathology, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland
  • 3Division of Transplantation, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland
Further Information

Publication History

Submitted 5 May 2005

Accepted after revision 20 May 2005

Publication Date:
10 March 2006 (online)

Esophageal squamous-cell carcinoma is relatively common in alcohol and tobacco abusers, and it can develop rapidly after liver transplantation. We report the early detection of an esophageal squamous-cell carcinoma in a patient with alcoholic cirrhosis, diagnosed during the pre-enlistment work-up that he was undergoing before liver transplantation. This lesion had not been detected at standard endoscopy, but was well characterized using in vivo staining and microscopic examination with an “endocytoscopy” system.

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J. M. Dumonceau, M.D.

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology

Geneva University Hospitals · 24 Rue Micheli-du-Crest · 1205 Geneva · Switzerland

Fax: +41-22-372-9366

Email: jmdumonceau@hotmail.com