RSS-Feed abonnieren
Bitte kopieren Sie die angezeigte URL und fügen sie dann in Ihren RSS-Reader ein.
https://www.thieme-connect.de/rss/thieme/de/10.1055-s-00000011.xml
Dtsch Med Wochenschr 2006; 131(48): 2722-2725
DOI: 10.1055/s-2006-956297
DOI: 10.1055/s-2006-956297
Aktuelle Diagnostik & Therapie | Review article
Pneumologie
© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York
Nosokomiale Pneumonie: aktuelle Therapie
Nosocomial pneumonia: therapyWeitere Informationen
Publikationsverlauf
eingereicht: 19.6.2006
akzeptiert: 5.10.2006
Publikationsdatum:
22. November 2006 (online)

Schlüsselwörter
Pneumonie - Therapie - antimikrobielle Substanzen - Prognose
Key words
pneumonia - treatment - antimicrobial agents - outcome
Literatur
- 1 Torres A, Ewig S. Diagnosing ventilator-associated pneumonia. N Engl J Med. 2004; 350 433-435
- 2 Kollef F MH, Kollef F KE. et al . Antibiotic utilization and outcomes for patients with clinically suspected ventilator-associated pneumonia and negative quantitative BAL culture results. Chest. 2005; 128 2706-2713
- 3 Singh N, Rogers P, Atwood C W, Wagener M M, Yu V L. Short-course empiric antibiotic therapy for patients with pulmonary infiltrates in the intensive care unit. A proposed solution for indiscriminate antibiotic prescription. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2000; 162 505-511
- 4 Niederman M S, Hoeffken G. Nosocomial pneumonia: the importance of a de-escalating strategy for antibiotic treatment of pneumonia in the ICU. Chest. 2002; 122 2183-2196
- 5 Hilf M, Yu V L, Sharp J. et al . Antibiotic therapy for Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteremia: outcome correlations in a prospective study of 200 patients. Am J Med. 1989; 87 540-546
- 6 Bliziotis I A, Samonis G, Vardakas K Z, Chrysanthopoulou S, Falag M E. Effect of aminoglycoside and β-lactam combination therapy versus b-lactam monotherapy on the emergence of antimicrobial resistance: A meta-analysis of randomized, controlled Trials. Clin Infect Dis. 2005; 41 149-158
- 7 Paul M, Benuri-Silbiger I, Soares-Weiser K, Leibovici L. Beta lactam monotherapy versus beta lactam-aminoglycoside combination therapy for sepsis in immunocompetent patients: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials. BMJ. 2004; 328 668-672
- 8 Paul M, Silbiger I, Grozinsky S, Soares-Weiser K, Leibovici L. Beta lactam antibiotic monotherapy versus beta lactam-aminoglycoside antibiotic combination therapy for sepsis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2005; CD003344
- 9 Safdar N, Handelsman J, Maki D G. Does combination antimicrobial therapy reduce mortality in Gram-negative bacteraemia? A meta-analysis. Lancet Infect Dis. 2004; 4 519-527
- 10 American Thoracic Society, Infectious Diseases Society of America . Guidelines for the management of adults with hospital-acquired, ventilator-associated and healthcare-associated pneumonia. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2005; 171 388-416
- 11 Chamot E, Boffi E l, Amari E, Rohner P, Van Delden C. Effectiveness of combination antimicrobial therapy for Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteremia. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2003; 47 2756-2764
- 12 Micek S T, Lloyd A E, Ritchie D J. et al . Pseudomonas aeruginosa bloodstream infection: importance of appropriate initial antimicrobial treatment. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2005; 49 1306-1311
- 13 Chastre J, Wolff M, Fagon J Y. et al . Comparison of 8 vs 15 days of antibiotic therapy for ventilator-associated pneumonia in adults: a randomized trial. JAMA. 2003; 290 2588-2598
- 14 Hamer D H. Treatment of nosocomial pneumonia and tracheobronchitis caused by multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa with aerosolized colistin. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2000; 162 328-330
- 15 Dennesen P J, van der Ven A J, Kessels A G, Ramsay G, Bonten M J. Resolution of infectious parameters after antimicrobial therapy in patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2001; 163 1371-1375
- 16 Ioanas M, Ewig S, Torres A. Treatment failures in patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia. Infect Dis Clin North Am. 2003; 17 753-771
- 17 Ioanas M, Ferrer M, Cavalcanti M. et al . Causes and predictors of nonresponse to treatment of intensive care unit-acquired pneumonia. Crit Care Med. 2004; 32 938-945
- 18 Pereira Gomes J C, Pedreira W L. et al . Impact of BAL in the management of pneumonia with treatment failure: positivity of BAL culture under antibiotic therapy. Chest. 2000; 118 1739-1746
- 19 Wu C L, Yang D, Wang N Y, Kuo H T, Chen P Z. Quantitative culture of endotracheal aspirates in the diagnosis of ventilator-associated pneumonia in patients with treatment failure. Chest. 2002; 122 662-668
Prof. Dr. med. Santiago Ewig
Thoraxzentrum Ruhrgebiet, Kliniken für Pneumologie und Infektiologie, Evangelisches Krankenhaus Herne und Augusta-Kranken-Anstalt Bochum
Bergstraße 26
44791 Bochum
Telefon: 0234/5172461
Fax: 0234/5172463
eMail: ewig@augusta-bochum.de
eMail: s.ewig@evk-herne.de
URL: http://www.pneumologie-ewig.de