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DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-965953
Practical Aspects in the Gram-Scale Synthesis of Chiral Diamino-Bithiophene ‘DAT2’ Ligand
Publication History
Publication Date:
28 February 2007 (online)
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Abstract
A gram-scale synthesis of the enantiomerically pure ligand DAT2 is described. The mild reaction conditions, operational simplicity, and satisfying isolated yield (68%) are some of the main features of this two-step reductive amination.
Key words
asymmetric catalysis - chiral ligands - amine - thiophene
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1a
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- 8
Melucci M.Barbarella G.Gazzano M.Cavallini M.Biscarini F.Bongini A.Piccinelli F.Monari M.Bandini M.Umani-Ronchi A.Biscarini P. Chem. Eur. J. 2006, 12: 7305 - 9 Enantiomerically pure (1R,2R)-cyclohexane-1,2-diamine was purchased from Aldrich and Co. (1 g, 38.40 e) but can be conveniently prepared as both enantiomers (multigram scale) following a known procedure:
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References and Notes
Bandini M., Tommasi S., Umani-Ronchi A., unpublished results.
10When 1 was prepared on a large scale, the addition of an excess of cyclohexane-1,2-diamine during the reaction course was necessary in order to guarantee complete conversion.
11The crude bis-imine intermediate was poorly soluble in MeOH and relatively large amounts of solvent were usually required for the reductive process.
12Note, cooling the reaction to 0 °C during quenching would prevent the rapid evolution of gas.