Synthesis 2007(20): 3201-3204  
DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-990803
PAPER
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York

Microwave-Assisted Transformation of Esters into Hydroxamic Acids

Assunta Massaroa, Alessandro Mordini*b, Gianna Reginatob, Francesco Russob, Maurizio Taddeic
a ProtEra S.r.l., University Scientific Campus, Viale delle Idee 22, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
b ICCOM-CNR, Dipartimento di Chimica Organica ‘U. Schiff’, Via della Lastruccia 13, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
Fax: +39(055)4573580; e-Mail: alessandro.mordini@unifi.it;
c Dipartimento Farmaco Chimico Tecnologico, Università degli Studi di Siena, Via A. Moro 2, 53100 Siena, Italy
Further Information

Publication History

Received 26 June 2007
Publication Date:
21 September 2007 (online)

Abstract

A general, mild and efficient procedure with which to access hydroxamic acids, in good yields and purity, is reported. Esters are used as substrates and reacted with hydroxylamine, in the presence of a base, under microwave activation. The method has been successfully applied to enantiomerically pure esters without loss of stereochemical integrity.

    References

  • 1 Brown PD. Davidson AH. Gearing AJH. Whittaker M. In Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitor in Cancer Chemotherapy   Clendininn NJ. Appelt K. Humana Press; Totowa / NJ: 2001.  p.113-142  
  • 2 Jung M. Curr. Med. Chem.  2001,  8:  15065 
  • 3 Breslow R. Belvedere S. Gershell L. Helv. Chim. Acta  2000,  83:  1685 
  • 4 Whittaker M. Floyd CD. Brown P. Gearing JH. Chem. Rev.  1999,  99:  2735 
  • 5 Bolden JE. Peart MJ. Johnstone RW. Nature Rev. Drug Discovery  2006,  5:  769 
  • 6 Rodriquez M. Aquino M. Bruno I. De Martino G. Taddei M. Gomez-Paloma L. Curr. Med. Chem.  2006,  13:  1119 
  • 7 Miller MJ. Chem. Rev.  1989,  89:  1563 
  • 8 Roosemberg JM. Miller MJ. J. Org. Chem.  2000,  65:  4833 
  • 9 Okahara M. Karoda Y. Goto T. Okamoto M. Terano H. Kohsaka M. Aoki H. Imanaka H. J. Antibiot.  1980,  33:  13 
  • 10 Devreux V. Wiesner J. Jormaa H. Rozenski J. Van der Eycken J. Van Calemberg S. J. Org. Chem.  2007,  72:  3783 
  • 11 Wiesner J. Ortmann R. Jomaa H. Schlitzer M. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.  2003,  42:  5274 
  • 12 Altenburger JM. Mioskowski C. d’Orchymont H. Schirlin D. Schalk C. Tarnus C. Tetrahedron Lett.  1992,  33:  5055 
  • 13 Ando W. Tsumaki H. Synth. Commun.  1983,  13:  1053 
  • 14 Staszak MA. Doecke CW. Tetrahedron Lett.  1994,  33:  6021 
  • 15 Tamika K. Ogita T. Tanzawa K. Sugimura Y. Tetrahedron Lett.  1993,  34:  683 
  • 16 Pirrung MC. Chau JH.-L. J. Org. Chem.  1995,  60:  8084 
  • 17 Thouin E. Lubell WD. Tetrahedron Lett.  2000,  41:  457 
  • 18 Sibi MP. Hasegawa H. Ghorpade SR. Org. Lett.  2002,  4:  3343 
  • 19 Giacomelli G. Porcheddu A. Salaris M. Org. Lett.  2003,  5:  2715 
  • 20 Ech-Chahad A. Minassi A. Berton L. Appendino G. Tetrahedron Lett.  2005,  46:  5113 
  • 21 Bertini I. Calderone V. Cosenza M. Fragai M. Lee Y.-M. Luchinat C. Mangani S. Terni B. Turano P. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.  2005,  102:  5334 
  • 22 Calderone V. Fragai M. Luchinat C. Nativi C. Richichi B. Roelens S. ChemMedChem  2006,  1:  598 
  • 23 Kappe CO. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.  2004,  43:  6250 
  • 24 Siro JG. Martín J. García-Navío JL. Remuiñan MJ. Vaquero JJ. Synlett  1998,  147 
  • 25 Subhas Bose D. Lakshminarayana V. Tetrahedron Lett.  1998,  39:  563 
  • 26 Reginato G. Mordini A. Massaro A. Mori M. Bertini I. Luchinat C. J. Med. Chem. submitted
  • 27 Vogel AI. Vogel’s Textbook of Practical Organic Chemistry   5th ed:  Longman Scientific & Technical; New York: 1989. 
  • 28 Mac Pherson LJ. Bayburt EK. Capparelli MP. Carrol BJ. Goldstein R. Justice MR. Zhu L. Hu S. Melton RA. Fryer L. Goldberg RL. Doughty JR. Spirito S. Blancuzzi V. Wilson D. O’Byrne EM. Ganu V. Parker DT. J. Med. Chem.  1997,  40:  2525 
  • 29 Zeng Y. Li Q. Hanzlik RP. Aubé J. Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett.  2005,  15:  3034 
  • 30 Vogt PF. Miller MJ. Mulvihill MJ. Ramurthy S. Savela GC. Ritter AR. Enantiomer  1997,  2:  367 
  • 31 Bertini I, Fragai M, Lo Conte M, Luchinat C, Nativi C, and Venturi C. inventors; PCT Int. Appl.  WO 2006013193.