Hemorrheology of Marathon Running

Abstract

The hemorheological effects of severe exertion were evaluated in eight males and six females before and after a marathon. A highly significant fall in red cell filterability (RCF) was accompanied by a significant rise in plasma osmolality. This correlation was further studied by a series of in vitro experiments to establish a cause-effect relationship. As plasma osmolality increased, RCF progressively diminished. These observations demonstrate that plasma hyperosmolality is an important etiological factor in reducing RCF during strenuous exercise.

Key words

red cell filterability - plasma osmolality - marathon race