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DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1067260
Enantio- and Diastereodivergent Synthetic Route to Multifarious Cyclitols from d-Xylose via Ring-Closing Metathesis
Publikationsverlauf
Publikationsdatum:
05. September 2008 (online)
Abstract
Short stereoselective syntheses of various cyclitols, including the derivatives of conduritol B, conduritol F, myo-inositol, and chiro-inositol have been accomplished. The key steps in the syntheses are a ring-closing metathesis process and a diastereodivergent organometallic addition to a d-xylose-derived aldehyde.
Key words
conduritol - inositol - Grignard - stereochemistry model - chelation - Felkin-Anh - cyclophellitol - latent symmetry
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References
After our original disclosure of these results (ref. 14), Madsen and co-workers reported that performing this reaction with vinylmagnesium chloride in toluene leads to a higher (5:1) syn selectivity (ref. 15b).
21Both the organometallic reagent and the reaction solvent are important since Lewis basic solvents such as THF or Et2O can diminish chelation by strongly coordinating to the metal species.