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DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1078015
A Synthesis of the C(17)-C(27) Fragment of Bryostatin 1
Publication History
Publication Date:
31 July 2008 (online)
Abstract
An approach to the C(17)-C(27) fragment of bryostatin 1, based on forming the C(19)-C(20) bond by reaction of an acyl carbanion equivalent at C(19) with an aldehyde, is described.
Key words
acetals - metathesis - natural products - stereoselective synthesis - total synthesis
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References and Notes
To a solution of dithiane 23 (341 mg, 0.34 mmol) in THF (5.5 mL)
and MeOH (5.5 mL) at 0 ˚C was added 2,6-lutidine (0.27
mL, 2.3 mmol) and mercury(II) perchlorate trihydrate (273 mg, 0.68
mmol). After stirring at 0 ˚C for 10 min, the reaction
mixture was allowed to warm to r.t. and was stirred for 8 h. The
resulting white suspension was filtered through Celite and partitioned
between ether and sat. aq NaHCO3. After separation of
the organic layer, the aqueous phase was extracted with Et2O.
The combined organic extracts were dried (MgSO4), filtered,
and concentrated under reduced pressure. Flash chromatography of
the residue using Et2O (2%) in light PE as eluent
afforded the acetal 3 (277 mg, 88%)
as a colourless oil, R
f
= 0.34
(light PE-Et2O, 15:1); [α]D
²4 -32
(c 0.5, CH2Cl2).
IR: νmax = 2954, 2894, 2864, 1471,
1463, 1380, 1361, 1251, 1148, 1102, 1058, 939, 883, 859, 835, 775
cm-¹. ¹H NMR (500
MHz, C6D6): δ = 0.00 [9 H,
s, Si(CH3)3], 0.15, 0.16, 0.17, 0.23 [each
3 H, s, Si(CH3)], 0.96 [2 H, m, CH
2Si(CH3)3],
1.01, 1.03 [each 9 H, s, SiC(CH3)3],
1.05-1.15 {21 H, m, Si[CH(CH3)2]3},
1.31 (3 H, d, J = 6.0 Hz, 4′′′-H3),
1.52 (6 H, s, 2 × 1′-CH3),
1.68 (1 H, t, J = 12.5 Hz, 1′′′-H),
2.13 (1 H, dd, J = 10.5, 13.0
Hz, 1′′′-H′), 2.26 (1 H, dd, J = 3.0, 13.5 Hz, 5-H), 2.33
(1 H, t,
J = 12.5
Hz, 5-H′), 3.38 (3 H, s, OCH3), 3.47 (1 H, m, OCHHCH2Si), 3.75 (1 H, br. s,
2′-H), 3.82 (1 H, m, OCHHCH2Si),
4.03-4.21 (3 H, m, 6-H, 2′-H′ and 2′′′-H), 4.28
(1 H, dd, J = 5.5, 12.5 Hz,
2′′-H), 4.30-4.38 (3 H, m, 3-H, 2′′-H′ and
3′′′-H), 4.60, 4.63 (each 1 H, d, J = 12.5 Hz, CHHPh),
4.74 (1 H, d, J = 7.0 Hz, OCHHO), 4.91 (1 H, br d, J = 7.0
Hz, OCHHO), 5.75 (1 H, m, 1′′-H),
7.10 (1 H, t,
J = 7.4
Hz, ArH), 7.21 (2 H, t, J = 7.5
Hz, ArH), 7.44 (2 H, d, J = 7.5
Hz, ArH). ¹³C NMR (75 MHz, C6D6): δ = -4.4, -4.2, -4.0, -3.4, -0.9,
12.7, 17.6, 18.7, 18.7, 18.8, 19.0, 21.9, 22.5, 26.6, 26.7, 31.9,
36.3, 46.7, 52.3, 60.1, 65.9, 68.7, 69.8, 73.9, 76.3, 76.9, 80.1,
97.2, 104.2, 127.8, 127.9, 128.9, 137.2, 140.4. MS (ES+): m/z (%) = 962
(100) [M + 23], 963 (70), 964 (38), 965
(13).