Chronic peritoneal effusion secondary to partial caudal vena cava obstruction following traumatic pneumothorax in a dog

P. M. Montavon; P. Arnold; L. K. von Segesser

doi:10.1160/VCOT-06-12-0094

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Table of Contents

Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol 2007; 20(04): 340-345
DOI: 10.1160/VCOT-06-12-0094

Case Report

Schattauer GmbH

Chronic peritoneal effusion secondary to partial caudal vena cava obstruction following traumatic pneumothorax in a dog

P. M. Montavon

¹Clinic for Small Animal Surgery, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Vetsuisse Faculty University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

,

P. Arnold

²Möriken / AG, Switzerland

,

L. K. von Segesser

³Lausanne, Switzerland

› Author Affiliations

Abstract

Summary

A three-year old, female Boxer Dog was treated initially with thoracocentesis for a right-sided pneumothorax. The dog was re-evaluated after three weeks because of an enlargement of the abdomen. A positive venogram revealed a ventral displacement of the caudal vena cava between the diaphragm and the heart, with a severe reduction of the diameter of the vein. An exploratory thoracotomy showed a displaced accessory lung lobe with an adhesion to the parietal pleura. Inflation of this lung lobe created a dynamic obstruction of the caudal vena cava, which resulted in ascites. Surgery offered successful treatment.

Keywords

Accessory lung lobe - pneumothorax - femoral artery and vein presssure - variation of pulmonary expiratory end pressure

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References

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