Comparison of four commercial devices to measure limb circumference in dogs

S. G. Baker; J. K. Roush; M. D. Unis; T. Wodiske

doi:10.3415/VCOT-10-03-0032

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Table of Contents

Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol 2010; 23(06): 406-410
DOI: 10.3415/VCOT-10-03-0032

Original Research

Schattauer GmbH

Comparison of four commercial devices to measure limb circumference in dogs

S. G. Baker

¹Department of Clinical Sciences, Kansas State University, Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital, College of Veterinary Medicine, Manhattan, Kansas, USA

,

J. K. Roush

¹Department of Clinical Sciences, Kansas State University, Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital, College of Veterinary Medicine, Manhattan, Kansas, USA

,

M. D. Unis

¹Department of Clinical Sciences, Kansas State University, Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital, College of Veterinary Medicine, Manhattan, Kansas, USA

,

T. Wodiske

¹Department of Clinical Sciences, Kansas State University, Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital, College of Veterinary Medicine, Manhattan, Kansas, USA

› Author Affiliations

Abstract

Summary

We evaluated four measurement devices for obtaining circumferential measurements at four locations on the canine hindlimb and forelimb. We hypothesised that these devices would be consistent and precise in the hands of veterinary professionals with varying experience levels. Circumferential measurements were made in five dogs with no history or clinical evidence of orthopaedic disease. Measurements were obtained in triplicate by three observers at mid-thigh, tibial tuberosity, hock and carpus bilaterally. Results indicated a significantly larger measurement at the left mid-thigh region than the right, with no significant differences between limbs noted at other sites. Measurements with a tape measure and a retractable tape measure resulted in significantly smaller values at each site than an ergonomic measuring tape and a circumference measuring tape. Interobserver variation was 3.6 times higher than intraob-server variation. These results illustrate the importance of consistency when obtaining these measurements. Sequential circumference measurements should be made by the same individual using the same device to decrease measurement variability. Devices were equally precise for repeat measurements although the absolute measurement varied by device.

Keywords

Muscle mass - limb circumference - physical therapy

Full Text

References

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