reconstruction of the distal foot, especially of the toe has always been a challenging
problem. various methods have been tried with variable success rates and limitations.
presented here is a series of four cases, where distally based flaps were used. two
of them were extensor digitorum brevis (edb) muscle flaps and the other two were first
dorsal metatarsal artery (fdma) based skin flaps. one in each of the two was augmented
with a plantar v-y advancement flap. all flaps survived completely without any flap-
or donor site-related complications. the patients were ambulated two weeks following
the reconstruction and were symptom-free after an average follow-up of thirteen months.
distal flaps based on the dorsalis pedis system provide a reliable cover for distal
foot defects.
KEYWORDS
Distal foot defects - distally based flaps - toe defects