CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Indian J Radiol Imaging 2011; 21(03): 209-214
DOI: 10.4103/0971-3026.85370
Neuroradiology

Whole brain CT perfusion on a 320-slice CT scanner

Jai Jai Shiva Shankar
Department of Diagnostic Imaging, QE II Hospital, Halifax, Canada
,
Cheemun Lum
Department of Diagnostic Imaging, The Ottawa Hospital, Canada
› Author Affiliations

Abstract

Computed tomography perfusion (CTP) has been criticized for limited brain coverage. This may result in inadequate coverage of the lesion, inadequate arterial input function, or omission of the lesion within the target perfusion volume. The availability of 320-slice CT scanners offers whole brain coverage. This minimizes the chances of misregistration of lesions regardless of location, and makes the selection of the arterial input function easy. We present different clinical scenarios in which whole brain CTP is especially useful.



Publication History

Article published online:
30 July 2021

© 2011. Indian Radiological Association. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial-License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Private Ltd.
A-12, Second Floor, Sector -2, NOIDA -201301, India

 
  • References

  • 1 Siebert E, Bohner G, Dewey M, Masuhr F, Hoffmann KT, Mews J, et al. 320-slice CT neuroimaging: Initial clinical experience and image quality evaluation. Br J Radiol 2009;82:561-70.
  • 2 Pantano P, Baron JC, Samson Y, Bousser MG, Derouesne C, Comar D. Crossed cerebellar cerebellar diaschisis: Further studies. Brain 1986;109:677-94.
  • 3 Baron JC, Bousser MG, Comar D, Castaigne P. Crossed cerebellar diaschisis in human supratentorial brain infarction. Trans Am Neurol Assoc 1980;105:459-61.
  • 4 Yamada H, Koshimoto Y, Sadato N, Kawashima Y, Tanaka M, Tsuchida C, et al. Crossed cerebellar diaschisis: Assessment with dynamic susceptibility contrast MR imaging. Radiology 1999;210:558-62.
  • 5 Shankar JJ, Lum C. Crossed cerebellar diaschisis: Assessment with dynamic contrast imaging on whole brain perfusion on 320 slice CT scanner. NeuroIntervent Surg 2009;1:97-8.
  • 6 Kang KH, Kim HS, Kim SY. Quantitative cerebrovascular reserve measured by acetazolamide-challenged dynamic CT perfusion in ischemic adult moyamoya disease: Initial experience with angiographic correlation. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2008;29:1487-93.
  • 7 Takeuchi S, Kikuchi H, Karasawa J, Naruo Y, Hashimoto K, Nishimura T, et al. Cerebral hemodynamics in arteriovenous malformations: Evaluation by single-photon emission CT. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1987;8:2193-7.
  • 8 Shankar JJ, Lum C. Whole brain CT Perfusion in cerebral Arterio-venous malformation- presented in annual meeting of the World Federation of Therapeutic and Interventional Neuroradiology 2009, Montreal, Canada.
  • 9 Mayer SA, Lignelli A, Fink ME, Kessler DB, Thomas CE, Swarup R, et al. Perilesional blood flow and edema formation in acute intracerebral hemorrhage a SPECT study. Stroke 1998;29:1791-8.
  • 10 Wada R, Aviv RI, Fox AJ, Sahlas DJ, Gladstone DJ, Tomlinson G, et al. CT angiography "Spot Sign" predicts hematoma expansion in acute intracerebral hemorrhage. Stroke 2007;38:1257-62.
  • 11 Konstas AA, Goldmakher GV, Lee TY, Lev MH. Theoretic basis and technical implementations of CT perfusion in acute ischemic stroke, Part 1: Theoretic basis. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2009;30:662-8.
  • 12 Konstas AA, Goldmakher GV, Lee TY, Lev MH. Theoretic basis and technical implementations of CT perfusion in acute ischemic stroke, Part 2: Technical implementations. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2009;30:885-92.
  • 13 Youn SW, Kim JH, Weon YC, Kim SH, Han MK, Bae HJ. Perfusion CT of the brain using 40-mm-wide detector and toggling table technique for initial imaging of acute stroke. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2008;191:W120-6.
  • 14 Diekmann S, Siebert E, Juran R, Roll M, Deeg W, Bauknecht HC, et al. Dose exposure of patients undergoing comprehensive stroke imaging by multidetector-row CT: Comparison of 320-detector row and 64-detector row CT scanners. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2010;31:1003-9.
  • 15 Shankar JJ, Lum C, Sharma M. Reduction of radiation dose on whole brain perfusion study by increasing the sampling interval on 320 slice CT scanner. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2010;195:1183-6.
  • 16 Mori S, Endo M, Nishizawa K, Murase K, Fujiwara H, Tanada S. Comparison of patient doses in 256-slice CT and 16-slice CT scanners. Br J Radiol 2006;79:56-61.