Subscribe to RSS
DOI: 10.4103/2321-0656.115361
Socio-cultural aspects of type 1 diabetes in Egypt: Where are we and where do we need to be?
Publication History
Publication Date:
19 November 2018 (online)
Abstract
Socio-cultural factors play a pivotal role in the control of type 1 diabetes in children and adolescents, especially in developing countries like Egypt. The financial burden of this chronic illness, together with the modulations needed in lifestyle affect the family and school dynamics, adding further stress on the diabetic individual and his/her family. The key to improved outcome (not only in terms of glycemic control but also quality of life) has two arms. The first one is having a diabetes team with a psychologist skilled in this area for clear and positive communication with both the family and school from the time of diagnosis. The second one is the implementation of government laws to enforce the rights of diabetic children and adolescents.
-
References
- 1 International Diabetes Federation report on “Diabetes at a glance 2012 Middle East and North Africa (MENA)” Available from: http://www.idf.org/sites/default/files/MENA_5E_Update_Country.pdf [Last accessed on 2013 Mar 7].
- 2 Soltesz G, Patterson C, Dahlquist G. Global trends in childhood type 1 diabetes. IDF Diabetes Atlas. 4. 2010: 1-36 Available from: Http://www.idf.org/sites/default/files/Diabetes_in_the_Young.pdf [Last accessed on 2012 Mar 7].
- 3 Zhang P, Zhang X, Brown J, Vistisen D, Sicree R, Shaw J. et al. Diabetes Atlas. Global healthcare expenditure on diabetes for 2010 and 2030. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 2010; 87: 293-301
- 4 CIA. Egypt: The World Fact book 2012; Available from: Https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the.world.factbook/geos/eg.html [Last accessed on 2013 Mar 7].
- 5 The World Bank report on countries. Egypt: Available from: Http://www.Worldbank.Org/En/Country/Egypt/Overview [Last accessed on 2012 Sep].
- 6 Guthrie DW, Bartsocas C, Jarosz-Chabot P, Konstantinova M. Psychosocial issues for children and adolescents with diabetes: Overview and recommendations. Diabetes Spectr 2003; 16: 7-12
- 7 Rapp J, Arent S, Dimmick B, Jackson C. Legal rights of students with diabetes. 1. Virginia, USA: 2005: i-176 [Updated in 2007]. Available from: Http://web.diabetes.org/Advocacy/legalmaterials/LegalRights/LR.studentswithDiabetes.pdf [Last accessed on 2013 Mar 7].
- 8 American Diabetes Association. Care for Children with Diabetes in the School and Daycare setting. Diabetes Care 2003; 26 (Suppl. 01) S131-5
- 9 Abolfotouh MA, Kamal MM, El-Bourgy MD, Mohamed SG. Quality of life and glycemic control in adolescents with type 1 diabetes and the impact of an education intervention. Int J Gen Med 2011; 4: 141-52