Abstract
BACKGROUND: Handwashing is the most important daily activity to keep microbial infections at
a distance. Schoolchildren tend to acquire most of the infections by not following
the protocol of frequent handwashing which leads to frequent illnesses and absenteeism
from school on a regular basis.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted by means of collecting hand swabs from 133
schoolchildren to estimate the extent of germs present. Furthermore, student's perception
on hand hygiene was assessed by means of questionnaire.
RESULTS: Among the schoolchildren, majority (68.4%) of them felt washing hands is important.
Almost 56.4% of students washed their hands before eating lunch, but only 64.7% of
them used soaps for cleaning their hands. Furthermore, hand swabs of 133 schoolchildren
showed the growth of potential pathogens such as Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella spp., and Enterococcus faecalis.
CONCLUSIONS: Hands of schoolchildren were found to be contaminated and measures to inculcate the
habit of frequent handwashing with soap are essential.
Key words
Bacteriological profile - hand hygiene - student's perception - use of soap