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DOI: 10.4103/ajns.AJNS_100_17
Type I spinal arteriovenous fistula with ventral intradural venous drainage: A proposal of a modified classification

Objectives: Spinal arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is the most common spinal vascular lesion and constitutes an abnormal communication between a feeder artery and a draining vein. Arterialization of the venous plexus leads to venous hypertension; consequent edema and congestion of the spinal cord are associated with progressive neurological decline. Patients and Methods: In this report, we describe two unique cases of type I cervical spinal AVF, in which a radiculomeningeal artery forms an intradural fistula that drains into the ventral venous plexus. Results: Both patients underwent surgical obliteration of the fistula with complete occlusion confirmed on postoperative angiography. Conclusion: Both cases do not fit into the current classification scheme. A modified classification is proposed.
Key-words:
Arteriovenous - arteriovenous fistulas - classification - fistula - spinal - Type I - venous plexus - ventralPublikationsverlauf
Artikel online veröffentlicht:
14. September 2022
© 2018. Asian Congress of Neurological Surgeons. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
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