Motives for participation in physical activity among libyan adults

Sami Elmahgoub; Hassan Mohamed; Abduladim Hmmier; Adel Eltaguri

doi:10.4103/ijmbs.ijmbs_39_21

Ibnosina Journal of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Table of Contents

CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Ibnosina Journal of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences 2021; 13(04): 189-195
DOI: 10.4103/ijmbs.ijmbs_39_21

Original Article

Motives for participation in physical activity among libyan adults

Sami Elmahgoub

Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medical Technology, University of Tripoli, Tripoli

,

Hassan Mohamed

¹Department of Sport Training, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Tripoli, Tripoli, Libya

,

Abduladim Hmmier

²Biotechnology Research Center, Tripoli, Libya

,

Adel Eltaguri

³Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tripoli, Tripoli, Libya

› Author Affiliations

Abstract

Objectives: The study aimed to determine motives for physical activity (PA) participation in Libyan adults and compare motives related to sex and places of participation (indoor vs. outdoor). Participants and Methods: A cross-sectional questionnaire-based study was conducted. The questionnaire was adapted from the Exercise Motivation Inventory version 2. Six hundred Libyan adults (300 males and 300 females) were involved in this study. Results: In general, positive health, activation, and avoiding ill-health (4.83 ± 0.89, 4.20 ± 0.93, 4.09 ± 1.00, mean ± standard deviation [SD]) were the most common motives for PA participation, respectively, while competition, afﬁliation, health pressure, and social status (2.73 ± 1.29, 2.69 ± 1.21, 2.59 ± 1.29, 2.50 ± 1.24, mean ± SD) were the least motivational factors, respectively. In males, enjoyment, social status, afﬁliation, competition, health pressure, strength, and endurance were significantly higher (P= 0.017, 0.000, 0.010, 0.000, 0.007, 0.024). In contrast, activation, positive health, weight control, appearance, and fitness were significantly higher in females (P= 0.002, 0.001, 0.000, 0.000, 0.005). In addition, health pressure, avoiding ill-health, and positive health motives were similar in adults practicing PA indoor and outdoor. In contrast, other motives tended to be significantly higher in indoor activities. Conclusions: Motives for PA participation differ across participants' sex and places of participation among Libyan adults. It is crucial to understand the motives for PA participation to capitalize on the positive motives to increase their participation and enhance the positive effects of increased PA in the community.

Key-words:

Exercise motivation inventory-2 - Libya - motivation - physical activity participation

Full Text

References

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