A Rare Case of Endobronchial Metastasis in a Case of Carcinoma Tongue

Abstract

Cancer of the tongue and other parts of the oral cavity are a leading cause of death in the worldwide population. The common sites of metastasis from oral cavity cancers are lung and bone. Endobronchial metastasis of an extra-thoracic malignancy is a rare phenomenon and such metastases from a malignancy of the tongue are almost unheard of. We present a case of carcinoma oral cavity with subsite tongue that after radical therapy of local site had an unusual site of distant metastasis in the right main bronchus, along with metastases to the lung parenchyma and right third rib.

Keywords

Carcinoma tongue - endobronchial metastasis - head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

Publikationsverlauf

Artikel online veröffentlicht:
24. Mai 2021

• References

• 1 Salud A, Porcel JM, Rovirosa A, Bellmunt J. Endobronchial metastatic disease: Analysis of 32 cases. J Surg Oncol 1996; 62: 249-52
• 2 Ko JM, Jung JI, Park SH, Lee KY, Chung MH, Ahn MI. et al. Benign tumors of the tracheobronchial tree: CT-pathologic correlation. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2006; 186: 1304-13
• 3 Kreisman H, Wolkove N, Finkelstein HS, Cohen C, Margolese R, Frank H. et al. Breast cancer and thoracic metastases: Review of 119 patients. Thora× 1983; 38: 175-9
• 4 Sørensen JB. Endobronchial metastases from extrapulmonary solid tumors. Acta Oncol 2004; 43: 73-9
• 5 Lee SH, Jung JY, Kim DH, Lee SK, Kim SY, Kim EY. et al. Endobronchial metastases from extrathoracic malignancy. Yonsei Med J 2013; 54: 403-9
• 6 Tsukamoto T, Nagasawa M, Yamada K, Satoh T. Endoscopic endobronchial metastasis. Nihon Kyobu Shikkan Gakkai Zasshi 1992; 30: 609-13
• 7 Başyiğit I, Boyaci H, Uçar EK, Yildiz K, Bariş SA, Yildiz F. et al. Tongue carcinoma with endobronchial metastasis: A rare case. Acta Clin Croat 2014; 53: 483-6
• 8 Akoglu S, Uçan ES, Celik G, Sener G, Sevinç C, Kilinç O. et al. Endobronchial metastases from extrathoracic malignancies. Clin Exp Metastasis 2005; 22: 587-91
• 9 Wu YT. Pulmonary metastases of malignant tumors of the oral and maxillofacial region. Analysis of 70 cases. Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi 1989; 24: 130-3, 190
• 10 Askin FB. Something old? Something new? Second primary or pulmonary metastasis in the patient with known extrathoracic carcinoma. Am J Clin Pathol 1993; 100: 4-5
• 11 Pogrebniak HW, Pass HI. Initial and reoperative pulmonary metastasectomy: Indications, technique, and results. Semin Surg Oncol 1993; 9: 142-9
• 12 Slaughter DP, Southwick HW, Smejkal W. Field cancerization in oral stratified squamous epithelium; clinical implications of multicentric origin. Cancer 1953; 6: 963-8
• 13 Jones AS, Morar P, Phillips DE, Field JK, Husband D, Helliwell TR. et al. Second primary tumors in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Cancer 1995; 75: 1343-53
• 14 Licciardello JT, Spitz MR, Hong WK. Multiple primary cancer in patients with cancer of the head and neck: Second cancer of the head and neck, esophagus, and lung. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1989; 17: 467-76
• 15 Tepperman BS, Fitzpatrick PJ. Second respiratory and upper digestive tract cancers after oral cancer. Lancet 1981; 2: 547-9
• 16 DeBeer RA, Garcia RL, Alexander SC. Endobronchial metastasis from cancer of the breast. Chest 1978; 73: 94-6
• 17 Kono M. Differential diagnosis of lung cancer and cancer with hilar metastasis: With special reference to diagnosis of subepithelial endobronchial metastasis simulating early hilar cancer in radiographic presentation. Rinsho Hoshasen 1976; 21: 969-77
• 18 Furth J. Experiments on the spread of neoplastic cells through the respiratory passages. Am J Pathol 1946; 22: 1101-7
• 19 Rosenblatt MB, Lisa JR, Trinidad S. Pitfalls in the clinical histologic diagnosis of bronchogenic carcinoma. Dis Chest 1966; 49: 396-404
• 20 Wang YH, Wong SL, Lai YF, Lin AS, Chang HW. Endobronchial metastatic disease. Changgeng Yi Xue Za Zhi 1999; 22: 240-5