Validity of the RSA-RANDOM Test for Young Soccer Players

Victor Martin; Javier Sanchez-Sanchez; Rodrigo Ramírez-Campillo; Fábio Yuzo Nakamura; Oliver Gonzalo-Skok

doi:10.1055/a-0637-2094

International Journal of Sports Medicine, Table of Contents

Int J Sports Med 2018; 39(11): 813-821
DOI: 10.1055/a-0637-2094

Training & Testing

Validity of the RSA-RANDOM Test for Young Soccer Players

Victor Martin

¹Faculty of Education, Universidad Pontificia de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain

,

Javier Sanchez-Sanchez

¹Faculty of Education, Universidad Pontificia de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain

,

Rodrigo Ramírez-Campillo

²Department of Physical Activity Sciences, Research Nucleus in Health, Physical Activity and Sport, Laboratory of Human Performance, Universidad de Los Lagos, Osorno, Chile

,

Fábio Yuzo Nakamura

³Department of Medicine and Aging Sciences, “G. d’Annunzio” University of Chieti-Pescara, Italy

,

Oliver Gonzalo-Skok

⁴Faculty of Health Sciences, University of San Jorge, Zaragoza, Spain

› Author Affiliations

Abstract

The present study aimed to examine the reliability, usefulness, responsiveness, age-related differences and construct validity of a novel decision-making RSA test (RSA-RANDOM test) in young soccer players. Twenty-five young male soccer players performed the RSA-RANDOM test on 2 occasions separated by 5–7 days to assess test-retest reliability and determine a priori usefulness. Furthermore, the same players executed the RSA-RANDOM test 4 times throughout the season to analyse responsiveness. Forty-five players (U–13 to U–17) were evaluated in such test to examine age-related differences. Finally, 9 players were used to determine the construct validity of the test. Reliability scores showed a high intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC=0.88 to 0.90) and low coefficient of variation (CV=1.0–1.2%). The responsiveness of the RSA-RANDOM test was good, as the typical short- (1.2–1.9%), mid- (1.4–2.4%) and long-term (2.3–3.2%) changes in RSA-RANDOM performance were higher than the CV. Age-related differences analysis showed better RSA-RANDOM performance as age increased in young soccer players. Low (r=−0.50) to moderate (r=−0.75) relationships were found between the RSA-RANDOM test variables (RSA best and mean times) with high-intensity and total distance covered, respectively. A novel decision-making RSA test (RSA-RANDOM) has shown to be reliable and valid in young soccer players.

Key words

adolescents - fatigue - change of direction - endurance - validation.

Full Text

References

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