Nichtinvasive Atemunterstützung bei Frühgeborenen – verbessertes Outcome und geringere Lungenschädigung?

In den letzten Jahren haben nichtinvasive Beatmungsmethoden in der Neonatologie zunehmend an Bedeutung gewonnen und lösen das früher übliche Vorgehen zunehmend ab, kleine Frühgeborene primär nach Geburt zu intubieren und invasiv zu beatmen. Dieser Beitrag gibt einen Überblick über häufig genutzte Verfahren mit ihren Anwendungsgebieten sowie Vor- und Nachteilen.

Schlüsselwörter

nichtinvasive Beatmung - Frühgeborene - CPAP - NIPPV - High-Flow-Therapie

• Literatur

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