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DOI: 10.1055/a-2346-4863
Endoscopic submucosal dissection for resection of giant adenoid cystic carcinoma of the esophagus
Gefördert durch: State Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis, Prevention and Treatment of High Incidence Diseases in Central Asia SKL-HIDCA-2021-51
A 53-year-old man presented with progressive dysphagia and retrosternal pain. A gastroscope revealed a giant pronounced protrusion lesion with a thick pedicle in the lower esophagus measuring approximately 60 × 25 mm. Further refinement via computed tomography (CT) indicated an occupying lesion in the distal esophagus with no evidence of metastatic disease present; this led to the suggestion of performing an endoscopic resection
The surgery was performed under general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation ([Video 1]) involving submucosal injection of saline with diluted methylene blue, and the use of a DualKnife for the endoscopic mucosal dissection. Hemostatic forceps were employed intraoperatively to control bleeding. Postoperative treatment with sucralfate suspension was given for 4 weeks to promote mucosal recovery. Histology revealed a solid-type adenoid cystic carcinoma with ulceration affecting the submucosa with clean margins obtained from the resection.
Qualität:
At a 3-month follow-up, the patientʼs sensation of a foreign body during ingestion had resolved completely. Gastroscopy indicated white uniform scarring in the esophagus without luminal narrowing or residual tumor, and a repeat CT scan showed no signs of disease recurrence or metastasis.
Adenoid cystic carcinoma is common in salivary glands but rare in the esophagus, with the chief symptom being progressive dysphagia [1]. There is no standard treatment method established for esophageal adenoid cystic carcinoma, with radical resection being the preferred therapeutic option [2]. Postoperative radiotherapy is advised if the surgical margins are positive. Herein, we report a rare case of esophageal adenoid cystic carcinoma detected as a giant esophageal tumor through endoscopic examination and managed with endoscopic submucosal dissection leading to a radical resection without metastasis.
Endoscopy_UCTN_Code_CCL_1AB_2AC
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Conflict of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
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References
- 1 Bardou FN, Rivory J, Robert M. et al. Endoscopic features of an adenoid cystic carcinoma of the esophagus: narrow-band imaging and dual focus magnification. Endoscopy 2016; 48: E380-E382
- 2 Yoshikawa K, Kinoshita A, Hirose Y. et al. Endoscopic submucosal dissection in a patient with esophageal adenoid cystic carcinoma. World J Gastroenterol 2017; 23: 8097-8103
Correspondence
Publikationsverlauf
Artikel online veröffentlicht:
15. Juli 2024
© 2024. The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, permitting unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction so long as the original work is properly cited. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
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References
- 1 Bardou FN, Rivory J, Robert M. et al. Endoscopic features of an adenoid cystic carcinoma of the esophagus: narrow-band imaging and dual focus magnification. Endoscopy 2016; 48: E380-E382
- 2 Yoshikawa K, Kinoshita A, Hirose Y. et al. Endoscopic submucosal dissection in a patient with esophageal adenoid cystic carcinoma. World J Gastroenterol 2017; 23: 8097-8103