Dedicated to Professor H. Ila on her 80th birthday.
Starting from an l-serine-derived multifunctional aminobutenolide as a common chiral
building block, stereoselective synthetic routes to representative examples of di-,
tri-, and tetrahydroxylated iminosugars have been developed. Key steps in the synthetic
routes involved an intramolecular aminolysis protocol to form the azaheterocyclic
core, and functionalization of a resident alkene moiety towards installation of the
desired substituents at the various positions of the piperidine ring. The strategy
and the approach described are expected to provide flexible synthetic routes to various
iminosugar scaffolds of structural and medicinal chemical significance.
Key words
l-serine - chiral aminobutenolide - stereoselective synthesis - iminosugars - glycosidase
inhibitors