Synthesis 2010(22): 3934-3940  
DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1258256
PAPER
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart ˙ New York

1,2-Disubstituted Hexahydro-1H-benzo[d]imidazoles: Synthesis, Characterization, and Stability

Jiří Tydlitáta, Filip Bureš*a, Jiří Kulháneka, Aleš Růžičkab
a Institute of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, Studentská 573, Pardubice 532 10, Czech Republic
Fax: +420(46)6037068; e-Mail: filip.bures@upce.cz;
b Department of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, Studentská 573, Pardubice 532 10, Czech Republic
Further Information

Publication History

Received 3 August 2010
Publication Date:
14 September 2010 (online)

Abstract

Starting from commercially available (hetero)aromatic nitriles and (1R,2R)-cyclohexane-1,2-diamine, nine NH-imidazolines (hexahydro-1H-benzo[d]imidazoles) were synthesized in good yields. The molecular structures of three imidazolines were confirmed by X-ray analysis. N-Benzylation afforded some of the desired N-benzylimidazolines, but was incompatible with imidazolines that possessed strong electron-accepting heteroaromatic groups at C2. In the latter cases, the products decomposed during column chromatography to form N,N′-disubstituted cyclohexane-1,2-diamines.

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CCDC 775750, CCDC 775752, and CCDC 775751 contain the supplementary crystallographic data of compounds 8, 11, and 12, respectively. These data can be obtained free of charge at www.ccdc.cam.ac.uk/conts/retrieving.html [or from the Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre, 12 Union Road, Cambridge CB2 1EZ, UK; fax: +44 (1223)336033;
E-mail: deposit@ccdc.cam.ac.uk].