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DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1259034
Direct Preparation of Heteroaromatic Compounds from Alkenes
Publication History
Publication Date:
10 November 2010 (online)
Abstract
A series of aromatic heterocycles, thiazoles, imidazoles, and dimethoxyindoles, can be synthesised directly from alkenes via a ketoiodination-cyclisation protocol. The alkene starting materials are themselves easily accessible by many different and well-established approaches, and allow access to various aromatic heterocycles with excellent yields and regioselectivity.
Key words
heterocycles - alkenes - iodine - iodo ketones - oxidation
- Supporting Information for this article is available online:
- Supporting Information
-
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Analytical Data
for Crude 2-Iodo-1-phenyl-1-propanone
¹H
NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 2.04 (d, ³
J
CH3,CH
= 7.0
Hz, 3 H, CH
3), 5.47 (q, ³
J
CH3,CH
= 7.0
Hz, 1 H, CHI), 7.40-7.46 (m, 2 H, Ph), 7.50-7.56
(m, 1 H), 7.92-7.98 (m, 2 H, Ph) are in agreement with
the literature:
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References and Notes
0.25 M solution, analysed by LCMS calibrated with nitrobenzene; see Supporting Information for details.
15In the reaction of 2-chloro-1-phenylpropan-1-one
with benzamidine in the presence of K2CO3 at
r.t. in DMF, only traces of the corresponding imidazole were detected
after
2 h.
To distinguish between two isomeric aminothiazoles: 5-propyl-4-(3-pyridinyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine and 4-propyl-5-(3-pyridinyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine.