RSS-Feed abonnieren
DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1259961
An Efficient Approach for the Synthesis of 1′-O-α-Methyl Pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine Isonucleosides
Publikationsverlauf
Publikationsdatum:
16. März 2011 (online)
Abstract
A series of novel 1′-O-α-methyl isonucleosides were efficiently and stereoselectively synthesized with 1,2,3,5-tetra-O-acetyl-d-ribofuranose as the starting material. The key steps include regioselective and stereoselective deprotection of the 2,4-dichlorobenzyl group at C2, triflation, and substitution with appropriate nucleobases using cesium carbonate as the base. Removal of the residual 2,4-dichlorobenzyl groups and subsequent transformation afforded the title compounds in 30-37% overall yield. The products represent a new type of isonucleosides with 1′-O-substitution.
Key words
pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine - isonucleoside - regioselective deprotection - triflate - cesium carbonate
- Supporting Information for this article is available online:
               
               
 - Supporting Information (PDF) (opens in new window)
 
- 1 
             
            
Nakamura G. J. Antibiot. 1961, 14A: 90 - 2 
             
            
Nishimura H.Katagiri K.Sato K.Mayama M.Shimaoka NT. J. Antibiot. 1956, 9A: 60 - 3 
             
            
Ohkuma K. J. Antibiot., Ser. A 1961, 14: 343 - 4a 
             
            
Seela F.Peng XH. Curr. Top. Med. Chem. 2006, 6: 867 - 4b 
             
            
Seela F.Peng XH.Budow S. Curr. Org. Chem. 2007, 11: 427 - 5 
             
            
Kim YA.Sharon A.Chu CK. J. Med. Chem. 2008, 51: 3934 - 6 
             
            
Changelian PS.Flanagan ME.Ball D.Kent CR.Borie DC. Science 2003, 302: 875 - 7 
             
            
Bundy GL.Ayer DE.Banitt LS.Belonga KL.Mizsak SA.Palmer JR.Tustin JM.Chin JE.Hall ED.Linseman KL.Richards IM.Scherch HM.Sun FF.Yonkers PA.Larson PG.Lin JM.Padbury GE.Aaron CS.Mayo JK. J. Med. Chem. 1995, 38: 4161 - 8a 
             
            
Montgomery JA.Clayton SD.Thomas HJ. J. Org. Chem. 1975, 40: 1923 - 8b 
             
            
Montgomery JA.Thomas HJ. J. Org. Chem. 1978, 43: 541 - 9a 
             
            
Bobek M.An S.-H.Skrincosky D.De Clercq E.Bernacki RJ. J. Med. Chem. 1989, 32: 799 - 9b 
             
            
Huryn DM.Sluboski BC.Tam SY.Weigele M.Sim I.Anderson BD.Mitsuya H.Brodert S. J. Med. Chem. 1992, 35: 2347 - 9c 
             
            
Tino JA.Clark JM.Field AK.Jacobs GA.Lis KA.Michalik TL.McGeever-Rubin B.Slusarchyk WA.Spergel SH.Sundeen JE.Tuomari AV.Weaver ER.Young MG.Zahler R. J. Med. Chem. 1993, 36: 1221 - 9d 
             
            
Franchetti P.Cappellacci L.Grifantini M.Memini L.Sheikha GA.Loi AG.Tramontano E.De Mantis A.Spiga MG.La Colla P. J. Med. Chem. 1994, 37: 3534 - 9e 
             
            
Alexander P.Krishnamurthy VV.Prisbe EJ. J. Med. Chem. 1996, 39: 1321 - 9f 
             
            
Yu HW.Zhang LR.Zhou JC.Ma LT.Zhang LH. Bioorg. Med. Chem. 1996, 4: 609 - 9g 
             
            
Jin DZ.Kwon SH.Moon HR.Gunaga P.Kim HO.Kim D.-K.Chun MW.Jeong LS. Bioorg. Med. Chem. 2004, 12: 1101 - 9h 
             
            
Guenther S.Balzarini J.De Clercq E.Nair V. J. Med. Chem. 2002, 45: 5426 - 10 
             
            
Talekar RR.Wightman RH. Tetrahedron 1997, 53: 3831 - 11a 
             
            
Jung ME.Toyota A. Tetrahedron Lett. 2000, 41: 3577 - 11b 
             
            
Tian XB.Min JM.Zhang LH. Tetrahedron: Asymmetry 2000, 11: 1877 - 11c 
             
            
Jung ME.Nichols CJ. J. Org. Chem. 1998, 63: 347 - 11d 
             
            
Lei Z.Min JM.Zhang LH. Tetrahedron: Asymmetry 2000, 11: 2899 - 11e 
             
            
Bera S.Mickle T.Nair V. Nucleosides Nucleotides 1999, 18: 2379 - 12 
             
            
Lou CG.Xiao Q.Brennan L.Light ME.Vergara-Irigaray N.Atkinson EM.Holden-Dye LM.Fox KR.Brown T. Bioorg. Med. Chem. 2010, 18: 6389 - 13 
             
            
Martin P. Helv. Chim. Acta 1995, 78: 486 - 14a 
             
            
Martin OR.Kurz KG.Rao SP. J. Org. Chem. 1987, 52: 2922 - 14b 
             
            
Li NS.Lu J.Piccirilli JA. Org. Lett. 2007, 9: 3009 - 14c 
             
            
Hori H.Nishida Y.Ohrui H.Meguro H. J. Org. Chem. 1989, 54: 1346 - 15a 
             
            
Lecourt T.Hérault A.Pearce AJ.Sollogoub M.Sinäy P. Chem. Eur. J. 2004, 12: 2960 - 15b 
             
            
Jia C.Zhang YM.Zhang LH.Sinäy P.Sollogoub M. Carbohydr. Res. 2006, 341: 2135 - 16a 
             
            
Seela F.Kretschmer U. J. Heterocycl. Chem. 1990, 27: 479 - 16b 
             
            
Seela F.Westermann B.Bindig U. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1988, 697 - 16c 
             
            
Ugarkar BG.Castellino AJ.DaRe JM.Kopcho JJ.Wiesner JB.Schanzer JM.Erion MD. J. Med. Chem. 2000, 43: 2894 - 16d 
             
            
Ugarkar BG.Castellino AJ.DaRe JS.Ramirez-Weinhouse M.Kopcho JJ.Rosengren S.Erion MD. J. Med. Chem. 2003, 46: 4750 - 17a 
             
            
Tian XB.Min JM.Zhang LH. Tetrahedron: Asymmetry 2000, 11: 1877 - 17b 
             
            
Bera S.Nair V. Tetrahedron 2001, 42: 5813 - 18a 
             
            
Rosemeyer H.Seela F. Helv. Chim. Acta 1988, 71: 1573 - 18b 
             
            
Bhattacharya BK.Rao TS.Revankar GR. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1995, 1543 - 18c 
             
            
Nair V.Piotrowska DG.Okello M.Vadakkan J. Nucleosides Nucleotides 2007, 26: 687 - 18d 
             
            
Bouisset T.Gosselin G.Griffe L.Meillon JC.Storer R. Tetrahedron 2008, 64: 6657 - 19a 
             
            
Galli C. Org. Prep. Proced. Int. 1992, 24: 287 - 19b 
             
            
Flessner T.Doye S. J. Prak. Chem./Chem. Ztg. 1999, 341: 186 - 20 
             
            
Su TL.Klein RS.Fox JJ. J. Org. Chem. 1981, 46: 1790 - 21 
             
            
Salvatore RN.Nagele AS.Jung KW. J. Org. Chem. 2002, 67: 674 - 22a 
             
            
Seela F.Peng XH. J. Org. Chem. 2006, 71: 81 - 22b 
             
            
Seela F.Ming X. Tetrahedron 2007, 63: 9850