Subscribe to RSS
DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1271154
© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York
A New Cytotoxic β-Carboline Alkaloid from Galianthe thalictroides
Publication History
received December 16, 2010
revised April 1, 2011
accepted May 3, 2011
Publication Date:
01 June 2011 (online)
Abstract
A cytotoxicity-guided fractionation of the roots of Galianthe thalictroides afforded a new β-carboline alkaloid, 1-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-2-(5-methoxy-9H-β-carbolin-1-yl)cyclopentanol, which exhibited strong cytotoxic activity against three human cancer cell lines (MCF-7, 786-0, and UACC62). Its structure was established on the basis of 1D- and 2D-NMR spectroscopic techniques supported by HRMS data.
Key words
Galianthe thalictroides - Rubiaceae - β-carboline alkaloid - cytotoxic activity
References
- 1 Cabral E L. Revisión sinóptica de Galianthe Subgen. Galianthe (Rubiaceae: Spermacoceae) con una sección nueva. Ann Mo Bot Gard. 2009; 96 27-60
- 2 Moura V M, Santos D P, Oliveira S M, Carvalho J E, Foglio M A. Constituintes químicos de Galianthe brasiliensis (Rubiaceae). Quim Nova. 2006; 29 452-455
- 3 Garcez F R, Silva A F G, Garcez W S, Linck G, Matos M F C, Santos E C S, Queiroz L M M. Cytotoxic aporphine alkaloids from Ocotea acutifolia. Planta Med. advance online publication 2010; DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1250401
- 4 Garcez F R, Garcez W S, Martins M, Matos M F C, Guterres Z R, Mantovani M S, Misu C K, Nakashita S T. Cytotoxic and genotoxic butanolides and lignans from Aiouea trinervis. Planta Med. 2005; 71 923-927
- 5 Garcez F R, Garcez W S, Martins M, Cruz A C. A bioctive lactone from Nectandra gardneri. Planta Med. 1999; 65 775
- 6 Eshimbetov A G, Tulyaganov T S. Theoretical and UV spectral study of isomeric 1-(quinolinyl)-β-carbolines conformations. Spectrochim Acta A. 2007; 67 1139-1143
- 7 Phuong N M, Sung T V, Porzel A, Schmidt J, Adam G. Two new β-carboline alkaloids from Hedyotis capitellata var. mollis. Planta Med. 1999; 65 761-762
- 8 Peng J N, Feng X Z, Zheng Q T, Liang X T. A β-carboline alkaloid from Hedyotis chrysotricha. Phytochemistry. 1997; 46 1119-1121
- 9 Kan-Fan C, Zuanazzi J A, Quirion J C, Husson H P, Henriques A. Deppeaninol, a new β-carboline alkaloid from Deppea blumenaviensis (Rubiaceae). Nat Prod Res. 1995; 7 317-321
- 10 Monks A, Scudiero D, Skehan P, Shoemaker R, Paull K, Vistica D, Hose C, Langley J, Cronise P, Vaigro-Wolff A, Gray-Goodrich M, Campbell H, Mayo J, Boyd M. Feasibility of a high-flux anticancer drug screen using a diverse panel of cultured human tumor cell lines. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1991; 83 757-766
- 11 Houghton P, Fang R, Techatanawat I, Steventon G, Hylands P J, Lee C C. The sulphorhodamine (SRB) assay and other approaches to testing plant extracts and derived compounds for activities related to reputed anticancer activity. Methods. 2007; 42 377-387
Dr. Walmir Silva Garcez
CCET, Departamento de Química
Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul
Av. Senador Filinto Muller 1555
Campo Grande, MS 79074-460
Brazil
Phone: +55 67 33 45 35 79
Fax: +55 67 33 45 35 52
Email: walmir.garcez@ufms.br