Abstract
Vinylsilanes are versatile synthetic building blocks, which in
recent years have played an increasing role in the synthesis of
complex molecules. This article provides an overview of regio- and
stereoselective methods for the preparation of vinylsilanes, focusing on
the most flexible and synthetically practical routes to each substitution
pattern.
1 Introduction
2 Acyclic Vinylsilanes
2.1 trans -1,2-Disubstituted Vinylsilanes
2.2 cis -1,2-Disubstituted Vinylsilanes
2.3 1,1-Disubstituted Vinylsilanes
2.4 1,1,2-Trisubstituted Vinylsilanes
2.5 1,2,2-Trisubstituted and Tetrasubstituted Vinylsilanes
3 Cyclic Vinylsilanes
3.1 Exocyclic vinylsilanes
3.2 Endocyclic vinylsilanes
4 Conclusions
Key words
silicon - alkenes - hydrosilylation - olefination - organometallic reagents