Zervikogene Kopfschmerzen: Diagnosekriterien im „Praxistest“

Zusammenfassung

Querdenker: Der Australier Dean Watson arbeitet seit fast 25 Jahren mit Kopfschmerzpatienten. Seine Beobachtungen und klinischen Erfahrungen mit diesen Patienten machten ihn stutzig und ließen ihn an den gängigen Diagnosekriterien zweifeln. Er wagte alternative Wege, kritisierte und führte schließlich eigene Studien durch. Follow him…

• Literatur

• 1 Antonaci F, Bono G, Mauri M et al. Concepts leading to the definition of the term cervicogenic headache: A historical overview. J Headache Pain 2005; 6 (6) 462-466
• 2 Aprill C, Axinn MJ, Bogduk N. Occipital headaches stemming from the lateral atlanto-axial (C1-2) joint. Cephalalgia 2002; 22 (1) 15-22
• 3 Bartsch T, Goadsby P. Increased responses in trigeminocervical nociceptive neurons to cervical input after stimulation of the dura mater. Brain 2003; 126: 1801-1803
• 4 Bartsch T, Goadsby P. Stimulation of the greater occipital nerve induces increased central excitability of dural afferent input. Brain 2002; 125: 1496-1509
• 5 Bartsch T, Goadsby P. The trigeminocervical complex and migraine. Current concepts and synthesis. Curr Pain Headache Rep 2003; 7: 371-376
• 6 Becker WJ. Cervicogenic headache: Evidence that the neck is a pain generator. Headache 2010; 50: 699-705
• 7 Bogduk N, Govind J. Cervicogenic headache: An assessment of the evidence on clinical diagnosis, invasive tests and treatment. Lancet Neurol 2009; 8 (10) 959-968
• 8 Bogduk N. Cervicogenic headache. Cephalalgia 2004; 24 (10) 819-820
• 9 Bogduk N. International spinal injection society guidelines for the performance of spinal injection procedures. Part 1: Zygapophysial joint blocks Clin J Pain 1997; 13: 285-302
• 10 Bogduk N. The neck and headaches. Neurol Clin N Am 2004; 22: 151-171
• 11 Bogduk N. Whiplash can have lesions. Pain Res Manag 2006; 11 (3) 155
• 12 Calhoun AH, Ford S, Millen C et al. The prevalence of neck pain in migraine. Headache 2010; 50: 1273-1277
• 13 Chen J, Solinger AB, Poncet JF et al. Meta-analysis of normative cervical motion. Spine 1999; 24: 1571-1578
• 14 Cooper G, Bailey B, Bogduk N. Cervical zygapophysial joint pain maps. Pain Med 2007; 8: 344-353
• 15 Coronado RA, Gay CW, George SZ. Changes in pain sensitivity following spinal manipulation: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Electromyogr Kinesiol 2012; 22 (5) 752-767
• 16 Evers S. Introduction: Comparison of cervicogenic headache with migraine. Cephalalgia 2008; 28 (Suppl. 01) 16-17
• 17 Fishbain D, Cutler R, Cole B et al. International Headache Society headache diagnostic patterns in pain facility patients. Clin J Pain 2001; 17: 78-93
• 18 Fishbain DA, Lewis J, Cole B et al. Do the proposed cervicogenic headache diagnostic criteria demonstrate specificity in terms of separating cervicogenic headache from migraine?. Curr Pain Headache Rep 2003; 7 (5) 387-394
• 19 Ford S, Calhoun A, Kahn K et al. Predictors of disability in migraines referred to a tertiary clinic: Neck pain, headache characteristics and coping behaviors. Headache 2008; 48: 523-528
• 20 Gillan MG, Ross JC, McLean IP et al. The natural history of trunk list, its associated disability and the influence of McKenzie management. Eur Spine J 1998; 7: 480-483
• 21 Goadsby PJ, Bartsch T. Introduction: On the functional neuroanatomy of neck pain. Cephalalgia 2008; 28 (1) Suppl. 1–7
• 22 Goadsby PJ. Cervicogenic headache: A pain in the neck for some neurologists?. Lancet Neurol 10/2009; 8 (10) 875-877
• 23 Haas DC. Chronic post-traumatic headaches classified and compared with natural headaches. Cephalalgia 1996; 16: 486-493
• 24 Hagen K, Einarsen C, Zwart J et al. The co-occurrence of headache and musculoskeletal symptoms amongst 51.050 adults in Norway. Eur J Neurol 2002; 9: 527-533
• 25 Haldeman S, Dagenais S. Cervicogenic headaches: A critical review. The Spine Journal 2001; 1 (1) 31-46
• 26 Hall T, Robinson K. The flexion-rotation test and active cervical mobility: A comparative measurement study in cervicogenic headache. Man Ther 2004; 9: 197-202
• 27 Headache Classification Subcommittee of the International Headache Society. The International Classification of Headache Disorders, 2nd edn.. Cephalalgia 2004; 24 (Suppl. 01) 1-151
• 28 Jansen J, Sjaastad O. Cervicogenic headache. Smith/Robinson approach in bilateral cases Funct Neurol 2006; 21: 205-210
• 29 Jull G, Amiri M, Bullock-Saxton J et al. Cervical musculoskeletal impairment in frequent intermittent headache. Part 1: Subjects with single headaches Cephalalgia 2007; 27 (7) 793-802
• 30 Katsarava Z, Giffin N, Diener HC et al. Abnormal habituation of „nociceptive” blink reflex in migraine – evidence for increased excitability of trigeminal nociception. Cephalalgia 2003; 23: 814-819
• 31 Kaube H, Katsarava Z, Przywara S et al. Acute migraine headache: Possible sensitization of neurons in the spinal trigeminal nucleus?. Neurology 2002; 58: 1234-1238
• 32 Kitaj MB, Klink M. Pain thresholds in daily transformed migraine versus episodic migraine headache patients. Headache 2005; 45: 992-998
• 33 Knackstedt H, Bansevicius D, Aaseth K et al. Cervicogenic headache in the general population: The Akershus study of chronic headache. Cephalalgia 2010; 30 (12) 1468-1476
• 34 La Touche R, Fernández-de-las-Peñas C, Fernández-Carnero J et al. The effects of manual therapy and exercise directed at the cervical spine on pain and pressure pain sensitivity in patients with myofascial temporomandibular disorders. J Oral Rehabil 2009; 36 (9) 644-652
• 35 Lord SM, Barnsley L, Wallis BJ et al. Chronic cervical zygapophysial joint pain after whiplash. A placebo-controlled prevalence study. Spine 1996; 21: 1737-1744
• 36 Mansilla-Ferragut P, Fernández-de-Las Peñas C, Alburquerque-Sendín F et al. Immediate effects of atlanto-occipital joint manipulation on active mouth opening and pressure pain sensitivity in women with mechanical neck pain. J Manipulative Physiol Ther 2009; 32 (2) 101-106
• 37 Matsui H, Ohmori K, Kanamori M et al. Significance of sciatic scoliotic list in operated patients with lumbar disc herniation. Spine 1998; 23: 338-342
• 38 McKenzie RA, May S. Mechanical diagnosis and therapy: The lumbar spine. 2nd ed. Waikanae, NZ: Spinal Publications; 2003
• 39 McKenzie RA. Manual correction of sciatic scoliosis. New Zealand Med J 1972; 484: 194-199
• 40 McMahon SB, Lewin GR, Wall PD. Central hyperexcitability triggered by noxious inputs. Curr Opin Neurobiol 1993; 3: 602-610
• 41 Mercer S, Bogduk N. The ligaments and anulus fibrosus of human adult cervical intervertebral discs. Spine 1999; 24: 619-626
• 42 Mercer SR, Jull GA. Review: Morphology of the cervical intervertebral disc: Implications for McKenzie’s model of the disc derangement syndrome. Manual Therapy 1996; 2: 76-81
• 43 Obermann M, Holle D, Katsavara Z. Post-traumatic headache. Expert Rev Neurother 2009; 9 (9) 1361-1370
• 44 Ogince M, Hall T, Robinson K et al. The diagnostic validity of the cervical flexion–rotation test in C1/2-related cervicogenic headache. Manual Therapy 2007; 12 (3) 256-262
• 45 Pfaffenrath V, Dandekar R, Mayer ET et al. Cervicogenic headache: Results of computer-based measurements of cervical spine mobility in 15 patients. Cephalalgia 1988; 8 (1) 45-48
• 46 Pfaffenrath V, Kaube H. Diagnostics of cervicogenic headache. Funct Neurol 1990; 5 (2) 159-164
• 47 Porter RW, Miller CG. Back pain and trunk list. Spine 1986; 11: 596-600
• 48 Radanov BP, Di Stefano G, Augustiny KF. Symptomatic approach to posttraumatic headache and its possible implications for treatment. Eur Spine J 2001; 10 (5) 403-407
• 49 Rothbart P. The cervicogenic headache: A pain in the neck. Can J Diagnos 1996; 13: 64-71
• 50 Schrader H, Stovner LJ, Obelieniene D et al. Examination of the diagnostic validity of „headache attributed to whiplash injury”: A controlled, prospective study. Eur J Neurol 2006; 13: 1226-1232
• 51 Sizer PS, Phelps V, Azevedo E et al. Diagnosis and management of cervicogenic headache. Pain Practice 2005; 5: 255
• 52 Sjaastad O, Bakketeig LS. Prevalence of cervicogenic headache: Vågå study of headache epidemiology. Acta Neurol Scand 2008; 117 (3) 173-180 Epub 2007 Nov 20
• 53 Sjaastad O, Fredriksen T, Pareja JA. Coexistence of cervicogenic headache and migraine without aura. Funct Neurol 1999; 14 (4) 209-218
• 54 Sjaastad O, Fredriksen TA, Pfaffenrath V. Cervicogenic headache: Diagnostic criteria. Headache 1990; 30: 725-726
• 55 Sjaastad O, Fredriksen TA, Pfaffenrath V. Cervicogenic headache: Diagnostic criteria. Headache 1998; 38: 442-445
• 56 Sjaastad O 1, Fredriksen TA. Cervicogenic headache: Criteria, classification and epidemiology. Clin Exp Rheumatol 2000; 18 (2 Suppl 190: S 3-6
• 57 Suk KS, Lee HM, Moon SH et al. Lumbosacral scoliotic list by lumbar disc herniation. Spine 2001; 26: 667-671
• 58 van Ettekoven H, Lucas C. Efficacy of physiotherapy including a craniocervical training programme for tension-type headache: A randomized clinical trial. Cephalalgia 2006; 26 (8) 983-991
• 59 Vincent MB. Cervicogenic headache: The neck is a generator: Con. Headache 2010; 50: 706-709
• 60 Watson DH, Drummond PD. Cervical referral of head pain in migraineurs: Effects on the nociceptive blink reflex. Headache 2014; Mar (in press) [Epub]
• 61 Watson DH, Drummond PD. Head pain referral during examination of the neck in migraine and tension-type headache. Headache 2012; 52 (8) 1226-1235
• 62 Zito G, Jull G, Story I. Clinical tests of musculoskeletal dysfunction in the diagnosis of cervicogenic headache. Manual Therapy 2006; 11 (2) 118-129
• 63 Zwart JA. Neck mobility in different headache disorders. Headache 1997; 37: 6-11