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Arthritis und Rheuma 2004; 24(03): 92-97
DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1618463
Spätfolgen neurologischer Erkrankungen
Schattauer GmbH

Interventionelle Schmerzbehandlung nach Rückenmarkschädigungen

Interventional pain therapy after spinal cord injury
Wolfgang Schleinzer
1   Institut für Anästhesiologie/Schmerzklinik Nottwil, Schweizer Paraplegiker-Zentrum
,
Vital Hauser
1   Institut für Anästhesiologie/Schmerzklinik Nottwil, Schweizer Paraplegiker-Zentrum
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Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
23 December 2017 (online)

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Zusammenfassung

Trotz medizinischem Fortschritt, der Rückenmarkverletz-ten relative Gesundheit und Lebenserwartung zurückgibt, ist der chronische Schmerz bei dieser Patientengruppe häufig eine bedeutende Herausforderung. In die-ser Übersichtsarbeit sollen die Behandlungsoptionen zur Schmerztherapie bei Rückenmarkverletzten zusammenfassend dargestellt werden, beginnend mit konservativmedikamentösen und physikalischen Therapieformen bis hin zu chirurgisch-invasiven, einschließlich neuromodulatorischer und neuroablativer Verfahren, auf die hier schwerpunktmäßig eingegegangen werden soll. Üblicherweise ist keine einzelne Behandlung effizient, son-dern ein selektives, individuelles meist kombiniertes Therapieprogramm notwendig.

Summary

Although there has been progress in all medical fields concerning the treatment of patients with spinal cord injury, which offers rather good health status and life expectancy for those, chronic pain is a challenge in this group of patients. In this review all options of pain therapy for spinal cord injured patients are presented in an overview, beginning with conservative medical and physical treatment up to surgical procedures, which include neuromodulatory and neuroablatory procedures, on which is put an emphasis in this article. In common one single treatment alone is not efficient enough, but individually combined and selected therapy programs are necessary for a satisfactory outcome.

Schlüsselwörter

Rückenmarkschädigung - chronischer Schmerz - intrathekale Schmerztherapie - Neuromodulation

Keywords

Spinal cord lesion - chronic pain - intrathecal pain therapy - neuromodulation
 

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