Subscribe to RSS
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1653680
The Role of Hageman Factor in Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation Induced by Septicemia, Neoplasia, or Liver Disease[*]
This investigation was supported by Grant HE-11519 from the National Institutes of Health.Publication History
Publication Date:
24 July 2018 (online)
Summary
The human plasma kallikrein system was assayed in patients with disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) induced by gram negative bacteremia, neoplasia and severe liver disease. Only the patients with gram negative septicemia showed activation of plasma kallikrein with concomitant depletion of kallikreinogen and kallikrein inhibition. Since the activation of kallikrein is a function of activated Hageman factor, it is suggested that in DIC associated with gram negative septicemia, Hageman factor activation may be involved in the DIC. In DIC associated with neoplasia or liver disease lack of Hageman factor activation should be considered.
* This study was presented in part at the Annual Meeting of the American Society of Clinical Pathologists, Sept. 17, 1969.
-
References
- 1 Colman R. W, Mattler L, Sherry S. Studies on the Kallikreinogen-kallikrein Enzyme System in Human Plasma. I. Isolation and Purification of Plasma Kallikreins. J. clin. Invest 48: 11 1969;
- 2 Colman R. W, Mattler L, Sherry S. Studies on the Kallikreinogen-kallikrein Enzyme System in Human Plasma. II. Evidence Relating the Kaolin-activated Arginine Esterase to Plasma Kallikrein. J. clin. Invest 48: 23 1969;
- 3 Colman R. W, Mason J. W, Sherry S. The Kallikreinogen-kallikrein Enzyme System of Human Plasma. Ann. intern. Med 71: 763 1969;
- 4 Colman R. W, Braun W. E, Busch G. J, Dammin G. J, Merrill J. P. Coagulation Studies in the Hyperacute Form of Renal Allograft Rejection. N. Engl. J. Med 281: 685 1969;
- 5 Colman R. W. Factor V: An Activator of Factor X in the Absence of Prothrombin. Brit. J. Haemat 19: 675 1970;
- 6 Deyhin D. The Role of the Liver in Serum-induced Hypercoagulability. J. clin. Invest 45: 256 1966;
- 7 Evensen S. A, Hjort P. F. Pathogenesis of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation. Plenary Sessions of XII International Congress of Hematology 109 1970;
- 8 Hardaway R. M. Syndromes of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation. With Special Reference to Shock and Hemorrhage. Charles C. Thomas Springfield; 1966
- 9 Kellermeyer R. W, Graham Jr. R. C. Kinins - Possible Physiologic and Pathologic Roles in Man. N. Engl. J. Med 279: 754 1968;
- 10 Langdell R. D, Wagner R. H, Bririkhous K. M. Estimation of Anti-hemophilic Activity by the Partial Thromboplastin Time Technique. Blood Coagulation, Hemorrhage and Thrombosis: Methods of Study. 107-112 Edited by Tocantins I. M, Kazal L. A. Grune and Stratton; New York: 1964
- 11 Mason J. W, Kleeberg U. R, Dolan P, Colman R. W. Plasma Kallikrein and Hageman Factor in Gram Negative Bacteremia. Ann. intern. Med 73: 545-551 1970;
- 12 McKay D. G. Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation. Harper & Row; New York: 1965
- 13 McKay D. G, Muller-Berghaus G, Cruse V. Activation of Hageman Factor by Ellagic Acid and the Generalized Shwartzman Reaction. Amer. J. Path 54: 393 1969;
- 14 Nasagawa S, Takahaski H, Koida M, Suzuki T. Partial Purification of Bovine Plasma Kallikreinogen, its Activation by the Hageman Factor. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm 32: 644 1968;
- 15 Rodriguez-Erdman F. Bleeding due to increased intravascular coagulation. N. Engl. J. Med 273: 1370 1965;