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DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1704125
CURRENT SMALL-BOWEL CAPSULE ENDOSCOPY PRACTICE: AN OFFICIAL ESGE SURVEY
Publikationsverlauf
Publikationsdatum:
23. April 2020 (online)
Aims Small-bowel capsule endoscopy (SBCE) is the first-line diagnostic investigation for the small-bowel mucosa. This survey aimed to investigate the position of SBCE in current practice.
Methods Survey was conducted using the ESGE website from July to November 2019, by sending a SurveyMonkey questionnaire to the members of ESGE contact list. Endoscopists with interest in SBCE were asked to answer 18 questions regarding their SBCE practice.
Results Excluding duplicates; 217 responses (73.3% from ESGE and 26.3% from non-ESGE countries) were analyzed. SBCE is usually performed in a Hospital setting (74.7%). Most responders perform SBCE only in adults (75%) while 24% of them have experience in both adults and children. Responders experience with SBCE was 8.6 ± 6.3 years and only 45% of them had undergone formal training. SBCE is reimbursed always in the clinical practice of 43.2% of the respondents and in selected indications in 28.6 % of the practices. 61.% of the participants have noticed an increase in demand for SBCE and almost the same anticipate definite or possible increase in demand over the next 5 years. The main indications for the examination are overt GI bleeding, iron deficiency anemia and suspected or established Crohn’s disease (44.5%, 29.2% and 18% of cases, respectively) and most of the respondents don’t foresee significant changes in the current indications mix in the future. Evaluation of obscure GI bleeding and established Crohn’s disease are associated with the higher rates of exam’s positive findings (50% and 53.5%, respectively). Finally, half of the responders wish to extend SBCE indications to unexplained iron deficiency without anaemia.
Conclusions SBCE demand is expected to increase for the evaluation of small-bowel bleeding, iron deficiency anemia and Crohn’s disease. Lack of universal reimbursement and formal training are anticipated as major obstacles in clinical practice.
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