Die Onkologische Trainings- und Bewegungstherapie (OTT)

Zusammenfassung

Die Evidenz bewegungstherapeutischer Interventionen in der Onkologie steigt stetig. Vor dem Hintergrund der aktuellen Datenlage sind gezielte Bewegungsprogramme unter der medizinischen Therapie sicher und wirksam. Onkologie spezifische Neben- und Auswirkungen wie u.a. Cancer Related Fatigue, sekundäres Lymphödem, Chemotherapie induzierte Polyneuropathie, Arthralgien und Osteoporose können positiv beeinflusst werden. Die Berücksichtigung dieser Evidenz in verschiedenen S3-Leitlinien führt nun zu einer vermehrten Nachfrage nach qualitätsgesicherten Versorgungskonzepten. Das Modellprojekt „Onkologische Trainings- und Bewegungstherapie (OTT)“ vereinnahmt die 3 Dimensionen Wissenschaft, Lehre und Versorgung und kann einen Ansatz darstellen, die notwendig gewordene strukturierte und flächendeckende bewegungstherapeutischen Versorgung von onkologischen Patienten nach aktuellen wissenschaftlichen Erkenntnissen abbilden zu können.

Summary

The evidence suggesting the feasibility, safeness and efficacy of exercise in cancer patients under medical treatment is increasingly growing. Several therapy-induced side effects such as fatigue, secondary lymphedema, polyneuropathy, arthralgia and osteoporosis can be positively influenced due to exercise. Based on this rising scientific background, exercise is recommended for cancer patients in current S3-guidelines. Nevertheless, the daily clinical practice is missing high-quality concepts that translate existing evidence into structured exercise programs for cancer patients. For this reason, the model project “Oncological training- and exercise therapy (OTT)” may present a pioneer concept, combining scientific approaches, education and translation into daily practice. According to the intent of a nationwide accessibility of exercise for cancer patients under medical treatment, this concept is a first structured approach for future clinical implementation.

Stichworte

Versorgungskonzept - Bewegungstherapie - Sporttherapie - Onkologie - OTT

Key words

concept of care - exercise - sports therapy - oncology - OTT

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