Journal of Digestive Endoscopy: Year (2023) in Review

In 2023, the Journal of Digestive Endoscopy published several articles in different categories. Here, we offer a concise overview of some of the contents in the journal in the last year.

In the original article category, Sonthalia et al showed that endoscopic ultrasound-guided celiac plexus block was useful to relieve pain in a subset of patients with chronic pancreatitis.[1] We strongly believe that though celiac axis block is not a standard of care for chronic pancreatitis, it may be useful to relieve pain of patients not suitable for other forms of treatment. Pemmada et al recognized that patient education is important to prevent pill esophagitis in developing countries, particularly in relation to the usage of over-the-counter medicines.[2] A pilot study by Bharadwaj et al showed that the use of rotational thromboelastometry reduced fresh frozen plasma requirement in patients without liver disease with deranged screening coagulation test, undergoing therapeutic endoscopic procedures without any increased risk of early/late rebleeding, and 30-day mortality.[3] The study by Rana et al revealed that patients with walled-off necrosis and disconnected pancreatic duct, treated with lumen apposing metal stent and direct endoscopic necrosectomy had lower risk of pain recurrence or pancreatic fluid collections.[4] Jamwal et al performed a comparative study to determine outcomes of endoscopic biliary drainage in postsurgical anatomy by single-balloon enteroscopy with endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (SBE-ERCP) and endoscopic ultrasound-guided bile duct drainage.[5] They found that the mean duration of procedure, number of complications, technical success rate, switching over to alternative procedure, and number of sessions were significantly less in the endoscopic ultrasound hepaticogastrostomy as compared to SBE-ERCP.[5] A single-blinded randomized study by Alayoubi et al expectedly found that re-reading capsule endoscopy was more cost-effective than repeating the test.[6] A retrospective analysis by Shafiq reported the clinical, endoscopic, and histological characteristics of 132 patients with solitary rectal ulcer syndrome at a tertiary care center.[7] Though this study lacks novelty, it is series of a large number of patients with a not so common condition.[7] Xu J et al described, developed, and assessed the potential of a low-cost gastroscope for early cancer screening and patient risk stratification.[8] Afzalpurkar et al conducted a randomized crossover study to compare endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration with fine-needle biopsy for solid gastrointestinal lesions and found the former to score higher with respect to sensitivity, diagnostic accuracy, and tissue yield for solid lesions.[9] Sundaram et al reported that colonic self-expanding metal stent achieves good palliation of malignant colonic obstruction in patients.[10] Katrevula et al determined potential role of optical diagnosis using endocytoscopy and endocytoscopy-computer-aided diagnosis to predict histopathological diagnosis of neoplastic diagnosis.[11] Another retrospective study from a tertiary care center reported a large number of children undergoing successful endoscopic retrieval of ingested foreign bodies.[12]

The journal also published a number of endoscopy images last year. Sharma et. al. reported accidental ingestion live ants by a 23 year old male patient, and successfully performed their endoscopic removal.[13] The image by Cao et al showed submucosal hematoma of esophagus, which was caused by chewing betel nut.[14] The endoscopic features of an unusual presentation of accidental rectal corrosive injury and its conservative management was reported by Patel et al.[15] Tejerizo-Garcia et al illustrated the case of a patient with upper gastrointestinal bleeding caused by an atrioesophageal fistula secondary to radio-ablation for the treatment of refractory atrial fibrillation.[16] Kothakota et al presented a rare case of metastatic Ewing's sarcoma in right colon.[17]

The endoscopic video by Pal et al described endoscopic seton placement for complex perianal fistula in Crohn's disease.[18] Ishido et al developed a new jolting method, which can efficiently and completely remove a large number of cholesterol stones in a single procedure.[19] A video by Zimmer et al illustrated the T-piece traction removal technique for buried bumper syndrome.[20] Gattani et al presented endoscopic management of a complex biliary problem.[21]

A few interesting case reports were published last year in the journal. These included endoscopic submucosal dissection or early gastric cancer in a cirrhotic patient[22]; peroral endoscopic myotomy in a pediatric patient with idiopathic achalasia[23]; gastroduodenal intussusception due to gastrointestinal stromal tumor presenting with melena[24]; a rare case of extramedullary plasmacytoma[25]; and successful treatment of Plummer Vinson syndrome by use of circumferential endoscopic submucosal dissection.[26]

Of the few review articles published last year, a narrative review on endo-hepatology is quite comprehensive.[27] A review article by Afzalpurkar et al discussing the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on detection and characterization of colorectal polyp is quite timely.[28] A technical note on AI on detection and characterization of colorectal polyp further supplemented the above review by a comprehensive explanation of the concept AI.[29] Other reviews published last year worth mentioning include linear endoscopic ultrasound examination of the biliary system and its clinical applications,[30] capsule endoscopy in inflammatory bowel disease,[31] environmentally sustainable endoscopy practices,[32] efficacy of over-the-scope clips compared to standard therapy for nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding,[33] gastrointestinal subepithelial lesions,[34] pictorial essay depicting linear endoscopic ultrasound examination of pancreas anatomy,[35] application of endobiliary and pancreatic radiofrequency ablations.[36]

The section on endoscopic news discussed timing of endoscopic transmural drainage for pancreatic necrosis,[37] risk factors for bleeding during endoscopic necrosectomy,[38] and role of AI for the detection of colonic polyp and adenoma.[39] The section on guidelines provided technical consensus details on endoscopic ultrasound-guided biliary drainage.[40] [41]

Though with the support from the authors, reviewers, readers, and the Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy of India, the journal did reasonably well last year, a lot remains to be done in years to come. Most important aims to bring the journal as one of the forefront journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy include publishing high-quality original articles, review articles, and consensus, increasing the citations of the published articles and raising the journal to a greater height. We once again solicit cooperation of authors, reviewers, and readers to support the journal.

Conflict of Interest

None declared.

Authors' Contributions

U.C.G. reviewed the paper and wrote the first draft of the paper. M.K.G. provided critical input and edited the manuscript.

• References

• 1 Sonthalia N, Patil V, Tewari A, Roy A, Goenka MK. Endoscopic ultrasound-guided celiac plexus block can be a useful procedure for pain relief in chronic pancreatitis when used selectively. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 203-210
• 2 Pemmada V, Shetty A, Murali M. et al. Pill esophagitis: clinical and endoscopic profile. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 197-202
• 3 Bharadwaj PK, Simon EG, Dave RG. et al. Rotational thromboelastometry reduces fresh frozen plasma requirement in patients without liver disease undergoing therapeutic endoscopic procedures with deranged screening coagulation tests—a pilot study. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 191-196
• 4 Rana SS, Bush N, Sharma R, Gupta R. Impact of direct endoscopic necrosectomy on recurrence of symptoms or fluid collections following successful endoscopic transmural drainage of walled-off necrosis in disconnected pancreatic duct. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 185-190
• 5 Jamwal KD, Sharma A, Pradhan RK, Sharma MK. Outcomes of endoscopic biliary drainage in post-surgical anatomy using endoscopic ultrasound and enteroscopy: a comparative study. Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 127-134
• 6 Alayoubi AN, Tabcheh A, Obeid N, Challita A, Matta J, Farhat S. Small bowel capsule endoscopy: benefits of re-reading rather than repeating: a single-blinded randomized study. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 122-126
• 7 Shafiq S. Clinical, endoscopic, and histologic characteristics of patients with solitary rectal ulcer syndrome at a tertiary care center. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 117-121
• 8 Xu J, Benson ME, Granland LM. et al. Development of a low-cost gastroscope prototype (GP) for potential cost-effective gastric cancer screening in prevalent regions. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 22-29
• 9 Afzalpurkar S, Rai VK, Sonthalia N, Rodge G, Tewary A, Goenka M. Comparison of endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration with fine-needle biopsy for solid gastrointestinal lesions: a randomized crossover single-center study. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 14-21
• 10 Sundaram S, Rathod R, Patil P. et al. Outcomes of palliative colonic stent placement in malignant colonic obstruction: experience from a tertiary care oncology center in India. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 8-13
• 11 Katrevula A, Katukuri GR, Singh AP. et al. Real-world experience of AI-assisted endocytoscopy using Endo-BRAIN: an observational study from a tertiary care center. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 3-7
• 12 Shaiq S, Devarbhavi H. Endoscopic management of pediatric foreign body ingestions and food bolus impactions: a retrospective study from a tertiary care center. J. Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 68-73
• 13 Sharma B, Bodh V, Sharma R, Chauhan A, Tripathi M, Bhateja A. Accidental ingestion of live ants. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 249-250
• 14 Cao Y, Liu J, Cui X, Liu L. Submucosal hematoma of esophagus induced by chewing betel nut. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 247-248
• 15 Patel M, Solanki R, Chavan R, Rajput S. An unusual presentation of accidental rectal corrosive injury. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 179-180
• 16 Tejerizo-Garcia L, Meníndez-Ramos A, Villar-Lucas C, Velasco-Guardado A. Gastrointestinal bleeding caused by atrioesophageal fistula secondary to atrial fibrillation ablation. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 62-63
• 17 Kothakota SR, Nistala S, Boddeplli SB. Metastatic Ewing's sarcoma in right colon. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 60-61
• 18 Pal P, Rebala P, Nabi Z, Gupta R, Tandan M, Reddy DN. Endoscopic setons placement for complex perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease by fistuloscopy using ultra-thin endoscope introduced into fistula cavity. Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 245-246
• 19 Ishido S, Kobayashi M, Okamoto R. The jolting method: an efficient method for extracting multiple common bile duct stones completely in a single procedure. Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 243-244
• 20 Zimmer V. T-piece traction removal for buried bumper syndrome. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 106-107
• 21 Gattani MG, Mukewar S, Kulkarni A, Bhaware B, Mukewar S. Endoscopic management of a complex biliary problem. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 49-50
• 22 Tyagi U, Sundaram S, Jain AK. et al. Endoscopic submucosal dissection for early gastric cancer in a cirrhotic patient: case report and review of literature. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 175-178
• 23 Duman S, Yurci A, Cho JY. Peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) in a 19-month-old girl with primary achalasia. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 112-114
• 24 Jain AK, Sharda S, Jain S. et al. Gastroduodenal intussusception due to gastric GIST presenting with melena. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 108-111
• 25 Mendieta PJO, Tolentino LHL, Centeno DM, Guacho JAL, Felipe LM, Maluf-Filho F. Extramedullary plasmacytoma: a rare entity. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 56-59
• 26 Patil G, Vadgaonkar A, Dalal A. Endoscopic submucosal dissection for esophageal squamous cell high-grade dysplasia in a patient with Plummer Vinson syndrome. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 51-55
• 27 Puri R, Sharma Z, Dhampalwar S, Kathuria A, Sahu B. Endo-hepatology: the buzz goes much beyond liver biopsy—a narrative review. Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 227-238
• 28 Afzalpurkar S, Goenka MK, Kochhar R. Impact of artificial intelligence in colorectal polyp detection and characterisation. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 221-226321
• 29 Ghoshal UC, Chakrabarti S, Goenka MK. Artificial intelligence in colonoscopic polyp detection and characterization: merging computer technology and endoscopic skill for better patient care. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 239-242
• 30 Chavan R, Gandhi C, Patel M, Solanki R, Rajput S. Linear endoscopic ultrasound examination of the biliary system and its clinical applications. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 211-220
• 31 Pal P, Banerjee R, Gupta R, Reddy PM, Reddy DN, Tandan M. Capsule endoscopy in inflammatory bowel disease: a systematic review. Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 149-174
• 32 Jain M. Environmentally sustainable endoscopy practices. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 144-148
• 33 Giri S, Harindranath S, Kozyk M, Kale A, Jearth V, Sundaram S. Efficacy of over-the-scope clips compared to standard therapy for nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding—a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 135-143
• 34 Pal S, Hodgar D. Gastrointestinal subepithelial lesions: a review. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 99-105
• 35 Chavan R, Rajput S. Pictorial essay of linear endoscopic ultrasound examination of pancreas anatomy. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 88-98
• 36 Lavekar A, Mukewar S. Endobiliary and pancreatic radiofrequency ablations. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 41-48
• 37 Rana SS. Timing of endoscopic transmural drainage for pancreatic necrosis: expanding the horizon!. Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 181-184
• 38 Sachan A, Rana SS. Risk factors for bleeding during endoscopic necrosectomy: are we wiser now?. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 115-116
• 39 Rodge G. Artificial intelligence for colonic polyp and adenoma detection: the way forward. J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 64-66
• 40 Samanta J, Udawat P, Chowdhary SD. et al. Society of gastrointestinal endoscopy of India consensus guidelines on endoscopic ultrasound-guided biliary drainage: part II (Technical aspects). J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 74-87
• 41 Rai P, Udawat P, Chowdhary S. et al. Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy of India consensus guidelines on endoscopic ultrasound-guided biliary drainage: part I (indications, outcomes, comparative evaluations, training). J Dig Endosc 2023; 14: 30-40

Publication History

Article published online:
22 April 2024