Alltagsprobleme in der Praxis: Die ventrikuläre Extrasystolie

Literatur

• 1 A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (committee on pacemaker implantation) . ACC/AHA guidelines for implantation of cardiac pacemakers and antiarrhythmia devices.  J Am Coll Cardiol. 1998;  31 1175-1209
• 2 Cairns J A, Connolly S J, Roberts R, Gent M. Randomised trial of outcome after myocardial infarction in patients with frequent or repetitive ventricular premature depolarisations: CAMIAT. Canadian Amiodarone Myocardial Infarction Arrhythmia Trial Investigators.  Lancet. 1997;  349 675-682
• 3 Cappato R. Secondary prevention of sudden death: The Dutch Study, the Antiarrhythmics Versus Implantable Defibrillator Trial, the Cardiac Arrest Study Hamburg, and the Canadian Implantable Defibrillator Study.  Am J Cardiol. 1999;  83 68D-73D
• 4 Corrado D, Fontaine G, Marcus F I, McKenna W J, Nava A, Thiene G. for the Study Group on Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia /Cardiomyopathy of the Working Groups on Myocardial and Pericardial Disease and Arrhythmias of the European Society of Cardiology and of the Scientific Council on Cardiomyopathies of the World Heart Federation . Circulation. 2000;  101 E101-106
• 5 Doval H C, Nul D R, Grancelli H O. et al. for the GESICA-GEMA investigators . Nonsustained ventricular tachycardia in severe heart failure. Independent marker of increased mortality due to sudden cardiac death.  Circulation. 1996;  94 3198-3203
• 6 Julian D G, Camm A J, Frangin G. et al . Randomised trial of effect of amiodarone on mortality in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after recent myocardial infarction: EMIAT. European myocardial infarct amiodarone trial investigators.  Lancet. 1997;  349 667-674
• 7 Kennedy H L, Whitlock J A, Sprague M K, Kennedy L J, Buckingham T A, Goldberg R J. Long-term follow-up of asymptomatic healthy subjects with frequent and complex ventricular ectopy.  N Engl J Med. 1985;  312 193-197
• 8 Kowey P R, Taylor J E, Marinchak R A, Rials S J. Does programmed ventricular stimulation really help in the evaluation of patients with nonsustained ventricular tachycardia? Results of a meta-analysis.  Am Heart J. 1992;  123 481-485
• 9 Kuck K H. Arrhythmias in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.  Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1997;  20 2706-2713
• 10 Levy S. Arrhythmias in mitral valve prolapse syndrome: clinical significance and management.  Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1992;  15 1080-1088
• 11 Moss A J, Hall J, Cannom D S, Daubert J P, Higgins S L, Klein H, Levine J H, Saksena S, Waldo A L, Wilber D, Brown M W, Heo M. for the multicenter automatic defibrillator implantation trial investigators . Improved survival with an implanted defibrillator in patients with coronary artery disease at high risk for ventricular tachycardia.  N Engl J Med. 1996;  335 1933-1940
• 12 Roden D M. Mechanism and management of proarrhythmia.  Am J Cardiol. 1998;  82 49I-57I
• 13 Singh S N, Fletcher R D, Fisher S G. et al . Amiodarone in patients with congestive heart failure and asymptomatic ventricular arrhythmia. Survival Trial of Antiarrhythmic Therapy in Congestive Heart Failure.  N Engl J Med. 1995;  333 77-82
• 14 Sorgato A, Faggiano P, Aurigemma G P, Rusconi C, Gaasch W H. Ventricular arrhythmias in adult aortic stenosis: prevalence, mechanisms, and clinical relevance.  Chest. 1998;  113 482-491
• 15 Yamani M H, Massie B M. Hypertension, myocardial ischemia, and sudden death.  Curr Opin Cardiol. 1994;  9 542-550

Korrespondenz