Subscribe to RSS
DOI: 10.1055/s-2001-18364
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York
Anti-Thrombosis Effect of Paeoniflorin: Evaluated in a Photochemical Reaction Thrombosis Model in vivo
Publication History
November 13, 2000
April 22, 2001
Publication Date:
09 November 2001 (online)
Abstract
In a photochemical reaction microvessel thrombosis model, the anti-thrombotic effect of PT was evaluated and the results showed that PF could significantly prolong thromobosis time. The anti-thrombotic effect of PF may relate to the inhibition of arachidonic acid metabolism, the increase of t-PA activity, and the protective effect against free radical.
Abbreviations
PF:paeoniflorin
t-PA:tissue-type plasminogen activator
PAI:plasminogen activator inhibitor
HUVEC:human umbilical vein endothelial cell
References
- 1 Sugishita E, Amagaya S, Ogihara Y. Studies on the combination of Glycyrrhizae Radix in Shakuyakukanzo-To. Journal of Pharmacobiodynamics;. 1984; 7 427-35
- 2 Yamahara J, Yamada T, Kimura H, Sawada T, Fujimura H. Biologically active principles of crude drugs. II. Anti-allergic principles in ”Shoseiryu-To” anti-inflammatory properties of paeoniflorin and its derivatives. Journal of Pharmacobiodynamics;. 1982; 5 921-9
- 3 Kimura M, Kimura I, Nojima H. Depolarizing neuromuscular blocking action induced by electropharmacological coupling in the combined effect of paeoniflorin and glycyrrhizin. The Japanese Journal of Pharmacology . 1985; 37 395-9
- 4 Watanabe H. Candidates for cognitive enhancer extracted from medicinal plants: paeoniflorin and tetramethylpyrazine. Behave & Brain Research. 1997; 83 135-41
- 5 Tamaya T, Sato S, Okada H H. Possible mechanism of steroid action of the plant herb extracts glycyrrhizin, glycyrrhetinic acid, and paeoniflorin: inhibition by plant herb extracts of steroid protein binding in the rabbit. American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology. 1986; 155 1134-9
- 6 Hsu F L, Lai C W, Cheng J T. Antihyperglycemic effects of paeoniflorin and 8-debenzoylpaeoniflorin, glucosides from the root of Paeonia lactiflora . Planta Medica,. 1997; 63 4 323-5
- 7 Cheng J T, Wang J C, Hsu F L. Paeoniflorin reverses guanethidine-induced hypotension via activation of central adenosine A1 receptors in Wistar rats. Clinic & Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology . 1999; 26 815-6
- 8 Lai C W, Hsu F L, Cheng J T. Stimulatory effect of paeoniflorin on adenosine A-1 receptors to increase the translocation of protein kinase C (PKC) and glucose transporter (GLUT 4) in isolated rat white adipocytes. Life Sciences . 1999; 62 1591-5
- 9 Okubo T, Nagai F, Seto T, Satoh K, Ushiyama K, Kano I. The inhibition of phenylhydroquinone-induced oxidative DNA cleavage by constituents of Moutan Cortex and Paeoniae Radix. Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin . 2000; 23 199-203
- 10 Wu K K, Thiagarajan P. Role of endothelium in thrombosis and hemostasis. Annual Review of Medicin. 1996; 47 315-31
- 11 Kimura M, Kimura I, Kimura M. Decreasing effects by glycyrrhizin and paeoniflorin on intracellular Ca2+-aequorin luminescence transients with or without caffeine in directly stimulated-diaphragm muscle of mouse. The Japanese Journal Pharmacology . 1985; 39 387-90
- 12 Tsai H Y, Lin Y T, Chen C F, Tsai C H, Chen Y F. Effects of veratrine and paeoniflorin on the isolated rat aorta. Journal Ethnopharmacology. 1999; 66 249-55
- 13 Goto H, Shimada Y, Akechi Y, Kohta K, Terasawa K. Endothelium-dependent vasodilator effect of extract propared from the roots of Paeonia lactiflora on isolated rat aorta. Planta Medica. 1996; 62 436-9
- 14 Tsai H Y, Lin Y T, Chen Y F, Chen C F. The interactions of paeoniflorin and veratrine on isolated rat atria. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 1997; 57 169-76
- 15 Sato M, Ohshima N. Platelet thombus induced in vivo by filtered light and fluorescent dye in mesenteric microvessels of the rat. Thrombosis Research . 1984; 35 319-34
- 16 Jaffe E A, Nachman R L, Becker C G. Culture of human endothelial cells derived from umbilical veins. Identification by morphologic and immunologic criteria. The Journal of Clinical Investigation . 1973; 52 2745-56
Prof. Xiaoxiang Zheng
Department of Biomedical Engineering
Zhejiang University
Hangzhou
P.R. China 310027
Email: zxx@mail.hz.zj.cn
Fax: 086-571-87951676