Planta Med 2002; 68(7): 645-647
DOI: 10.1055/s-2002-32890
Letter
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York

Evaluation of the Anti-Inflammatory and Antioxidant Activities of the Plastoquinone Derivatives Isolated from Roldana barba-johannis

Ana L. Pérez-Castorena1 , Amira Arciniegas1 , Ma. Teresa Ramírez Apan1 , Jose Luis Villaseñor2 , Alfonso Romo de Vivar1
  • 1Instituto de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, México
  • 2Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, México
Further Information

Publication History

Received: November 23, 2001

Accepted: December 24, 2001

Publication Date:
22 July 2002 (online)

Abstract

A phytochemical study of Roldana barba-johannis afforded two triterpenic esters, an eremophilanolide and three compounds structurally related to the antioxidants vitamin E and plastoquinone. Evaluation of the anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities of sargahydroquinoic acid, sargachromenol, their mixture, and their methyl esters showed that most of them are antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agents.

References

  • 1 Robinson H, Brettell R D. Studies in the Senecioneae (Asteraceae). V. The genera Psacaliopsis, Barkleyanthus, Telanthophora and Roldana .  Phytologia. 1974;  27 402-39
  • 2 González G A, De la Fuente G, Reina M. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids I. Alkaloids of Senecio petasitis .  Anales de Química. 1973;  60 1343-5
  • 3 Glonti S hJ. The process of alkaloid accumulation in some regions of the Georgian S.S.R  Chemical Abstract. 1958;  52 12322g
  • 4 Delgado G, García P E. 1α-Angeloyloxy-8β,10β-dihydroxyeremophil-7(11)-en-8α,12-olide from Roldana sessilifolia .  Planta Medica. 1993;  59 89
  • 5 Joseph-Nathan P, Villagómez J R, Román L U, Hernández J D. Oplopanes from the leaves of Senecio mexicanus .  Phytochemistry. 1990;  29 977-9
  • 6 Pérez A L, Vidales P, Cárdenas J, Romo de Vivar A. Eremophilanolides from Senecio toluccanus var. modestus .  Phytochemistry. 1991;  30 905-8
  • 7 Öksüz S, Topcu G. Triterpene fatty acid esters and flavonoids from Inula britannica .  Phytochemistry. 1987;  26 3082-4
  • 8 Kusumi T, Shibata Y, Ishitsuka M, Kinoshita T, Kakisawa H. Structures of new plastoquinones from the brow alga Sargassum seratifolium . Chemistry Letters 1979: 277-8
  • 9 Segawa M, Shirahama H. New plastoquinones from the alga Sargassum sagamianum var. yezoense . Chemistry Letters 1987: 1365-6
  • 10 Thomson R H. Naturally Ocurring Quinones. Academic Press London, New York; 1971
  • 11 Numata S, Kanbara S, Takahashi C, Fujiki R, Yoneda M, Fujita E, Nabeshima Y. Cytotoxic activity of marine Algae and cytotoxic principle of the brown alga Sargassum tortile .  Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 1991;  39 2129-31
  • 12 Hara H, Sukamoto T, Ohtaka H, Abe K, Tatumi Y, Saito Y, Suzukui A, Tsukamoto G. Effects of baicalein and α-tocopherol on lipid peroxidation, free radical scavenging activity and 12-O-tetradacanoylphorbol acetate-induced ear edema.  European Journal of Pharmacology. 1992;  221 193-8
  • 13 Kourounakis A P, Galanakis D, Tsiakitzis K, Rekka E A, Kourounakis P N. Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of novel derivatives of anti-inflammatory drugs with increased antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities.  Drug Development Research. 1999;  47 9-16
  • 14 Heilmann J, Reseh M, Bauer R. Antioxidant activity of constituents from Atractylodes lancea .  Pharm. Pharmacol. Lett.. 1998;  8 69-71
  • 15 Merlos M, Gómez L A, Giral M, Vericat M L, García-Rafanell J, Forn J. Br. Effects of PAF-antagonists in mouse ear oedema induced by several inflammatory agents.  British Journal of Pharmacology. 1991;  104 990-4
  • 16 Cottele N, Bernier J L, Catteau J P, Pommery P, Wallet J C, Gaydou E M. Antioxidant properties of hydroxy-flavones.  Free Radical Biology & Medicine. 1996;  20 35-43
  • 17 Rao T S, Currie J L, Shaffer A F, Isakson P C. Comparative evaluation of arachidonic acid (AA) and tetradecanoylphorbol acetate (TPA) induced dermal inflammation.  Inflammation. 1993;  17 723-41
  • 18 Mantry P, Witiak D T. Inhibitors of cyclooxygenase and 5-lipooxigenase.  Current Medicinal Chem.. 1994;  1 1328-55
  • 19 Reseh M, Steigel A, Chen Z, Bauer R. 5-Lipoxygenase and cyclooxygenase-1. Inhibitory active compounds from Atractylodes lancea .  J. Nat. Prod.. 1998;  61 347-50
  • 20 Reddana P, Rao K, Reddy C. Inhibition of 5-lipoxygenase by vitamin E.  FEBS. 1985;  193 39-43

Dr. Alfonso Romo de Vivar

Instituto de Química

Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria

Coyoacán 04510

D.F. México

Email: alrovi@correo.unam.mx

Fax: +52-5616-2217

    >