The highly regioselective method for the synthesis of β-iodohydrins
and β-bromohydrins by the direct ring opening of 1,2-epoxides
with elemental halogen in the presence of phenylhydrazine is described.
This method occurs under neutral and mild conditions with high yields
in various aprotic solvents even when sensitive functional groups
are present.
phenylhydrazine - epoxide - halohydrins