Toleranz der perioperativen Anämie

Literatur

• 1 McPhee S J. The evaluation of anaemia.  West J Med. 1982;  137 253-257
• 2 Carson J L, Duff A, Poses R M. et al . Effect of anaemia and cardiovascular disease on surgical mortality and morbidity.  Lancet. 1996;  348 1055-1060
• 3 Fang W C, Helm R E, Krieger K H. et al . Impact of minimum hematocrit during cardiopulmonary bypass on mortality in patients undergoing coronary artery surgery.  Circulation. 1997;  96 II-9
• 4 Plewes J L, Farhi L E. Cardiovascular responses to hemodilution and controlled hypotension in the dog.  Anesthesiology. 1985;  62 149-154
• 5 Nelson A H, Fleisher L A, Rosenbaum S H. Relationship between postoperative anemia and cardiac morbidity in high-risk vascular patients in the intensive care unit.  Crit Care Med. 1993;  21 860-866
• 6 Rady M Y, Ryan T, Starr N J. Perioperative determinants of morbidity and mortality in elderly patients undergoing cardiac surgery.  Crit Care Med. 1998;  26 225-235
• 7 Viele M K, Weiskopf R B. What can we learn about the need for transfusion from patients who refuse blood? The experience with Jehovah's Witnesses.  Transfusion. 1994;  34 396-401
• 8 Hebert P C, Wells G, Blajchman M A. et al . A multicenter, randomized, controlled clinical trial of transfusion requirements in critical care. Transfusion Requirements in Critical Care Investigators, Canadian Critical Care Trials Group.  N Engl J Med. 1999;  340 409-417
• 9 Hebert P C, Yetisir E, Martin C. et al . Is a low transfusion threshold safe in critically ill patients with cardiovascular diseases?.  Crit Care Med. 2001;  29 227-234
• 10 Wu W C, Rathore S S, Wang Y, Radford M J, Krumholz H M. Blood transfusion in elderly patients with acute myocardial infarction.  N Engl J Med. 2001;  345 1230-1236

Korrespondenzadresse: