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DOI: 10.1055/s-2003-45190
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York
In Vitro Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Panduratin A Isolated from Kaempferia pandurata in RAW264.7 Cells
This work was supported by the National Research Lab program through the Functional Biopolymer Lab at Yonsei University (2000-N-NL-01-C-299) and the Korea Science and Engineering Foundation (KOSEF) through the Bioproducts Research Center at Yonsei UniversityPublication History
Received: April 22, 2003
Accepted: October 25, 2003
Publication Date:
29 January 2004 (online)
![](https://www.thieme-connect.de/media/plantamedica/200312/lookinside/thumbnails/10.1055-s-2003-45190-1.jpg)
Abstract
An active compound identified as panduratin A was isolated from a methanol extract of Kaempferia pandurata (Zingiberaceae). We examined the effect of panduratin A on nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) production induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in RAW264.7 cells. Modulations of iNOS and COX-2 enzyme expression were evaluated by Western blotting. Panduratin A strongly inhibited both NO (IC50 : 0.175 μM) and PGE2 (IC50 : 0.0195 μM) production and suppressed both iNOS and COX-2 enzyme expression without any appreciable cytotoxic effect on RAW264.7 cells in a dose-dependent manner. Panduratin A also suppressed the phosphorylation of inhibitor κBα (IκBα) and degradation of IκBα associated with nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) activation. Furthermore, panduratin A inhibited LPS-induced NF-κB transcriptional activity in a dose-dependent manner. These results suggest that panduratin A could exert its inhibitory effects on the production of NO and PGE2 through the suppression of NF-κB activation, indicating its potential for use as an anti-inflammatory agent.
Key words
Kaempferia pandurata - Zingiberaceae - panduratin A - inducible nitric oxide synthase - cyclooxygenase-2 - NF-κB - RAW264.7 cells
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Prof. Jae-Kwan Hwang
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Yonsei University
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Republic of Korea
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