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DOI: 10.1055/s-2005-916218
© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York
Antiarrhythmogenic and Antioxidant Effect of the Flavonoid Dioclein in a Model of Cardiac Ischemia/Reperfusion
Publication History
Received: June 13, 2005
Accepted: September 8, 2005
Publication Date:
20 January 2006 (online)
Abstract
The antiarrhythmogenic effect of the flavonoid dioclein on myocardial ischemia/reperfusion was investigated in isolated perfused rat hearts. Low concentrations of dioclein (30 - 300 nM) induced a reduction of arrhythmias observed during the reperfusion period. Dioclein also preserved the diastolic tension after reperfusion without affecting the systolic tension. In addition, dioclein (150 nM) dramatically reduced the formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) observed during reperfusion in hearts. In conclusion, dioclein acts as a potent antiarrhythmogenic and antioxidant drug with an excellent protective effect during reperfusion of ischemic hearts.
Key words
Flavonoids - arrhythmia - ischemia - reperfusion - antioxidant
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Steyner F. Cortes
Departamento de Farmacologia
Instituto de Ciências Biológicas
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
Av. Antonio Carlos
6627 Pampulha
31270-901 Belo Horizonte
MG
Brazil
Phone: +55-31-3499-2726
Fax: +55-31-3499-2695
Email: sfcortes@icb.ufmg.br