ABSTRACT
The increasing incidence of central nervous system (CNS) lymphoma in the general population, especially in young adults with AIDS, should alert the otolaryngologist that in future there will be an even greater incidence of this rare disease. It may be responsible for hearing loss accompanied by other neurological deficits. CNS lymphoma often has a rapidly progressive course. Early diagnosis and rapid therapy are crucial for a better prognosis. We report a case of primary CNS lymphoma involving both internal auditory canals that presented with sudden deafness and disequilibrium accompanied by facial and abducens nerve palsy.
KEYWORDS
Lymphoma - hearing loss - internal auditory canal
REFERENCES
-
1
Angeli S I, Brackmann D E, Xenellis J E et al..
Primary lymphoma of the internal auditory canal: case report and review of the literature.
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol.
1998;
107
17-21
-
2 Gumerlock M K, Neuwelt E A. Primary cerebral lymphoma. In: Dana BW Malignant Lymphomas, Including Hodgkin's Disease: Diagnosis, Management, and Special Problems. Boston; Kulwer Academic Publishers 1993: 111-126
-
3
Hochberg F H, Miller D C.
Primary central nervous system lymphoma.
J Neurosurg.
1988;
68
835-853
-
4
Tomlinson F H, Kurtin P J, Suman V J et al..
Primary intracerebral malignant lymphoma: a clinicopathological study of 89 patients.
J Neurosurg.
1995;
82
558-566
-
5
Jaiswal A K, Mahapatra A K, Sharma M C.
Primary central nervous lymphoma presenting as bilateral cerebellopontine angle lesions: a rare case report.
J Clin Neurosci.
2004;
11
328-331
-
6
Garth R J, Coddington R, Brightwell A P.
Primary cerebral lymphoma presenting with bilateral cerebellopontine angle lesions.
J Laryngol Otol.
1993;
107
937-939
-
7
Larner A J, D'Arrigo C, Scaravilli F et al..
Bilateral symmetrical enhancing brainstem lesions: an unusual presentation of primary CNS lymphoma.
Eur J Neurol.
1999;
6
721-723
-
8
Schmitt-Graff A, Pfitzer P.
Cytology of cerebrospinal fluid in primary malignant lymphomas of the central nervous system.
Acta Cytol.
1983;
27
267-272
Minoo LenarzM.D.
Department of Otolaryngology, Medical University of Hanover
Carl Neuberg St. 1, 30625 Hanover, Germany
Email: Lenarz.Minoo@MH-Hannover.de
