Download PDF
Tierarztl Prax Ausg K Kleintiere Heimtiere 2015; 43(06): 421-426
DOI: 10.15654/TPK-140927
Case Report
Schattauer GmbH

Treatment of a periorbital cyst in a dog by creation of a permanent drainage opening

Therapie einer periorbitalen Zyste bei einem Hund durch Anlegen einer permanenten Drainageöffnung
S. Kaiser
1   Department of Veterinary Clinical Science, Small Animal Clinic, Justus Liebig University, Giessen, Germany
,
A. Driesen
1   Department of Veterinary Clinical Science, Small Animal Clinic, Justus Liebig University, Giessen, Germany
,
S. Malberg
2   Department of Veterinary Pathology, Justus Liebig University, Giessen, Germany
,
M. Kramer
1   Department of Veterinary Clinical Science, Small Animal Clinic, Justus Liebig University, Giessen, Germany
,
C. Thiel
1   Department of Veterinary Clinical Science, Small Animal Clinic, Justus Liebig University, Giessen, Germany
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Received: 16 October 2014

Accepted after revision: 27 March 2015

Publication Date:
08 January 2018 (online)

Also available at
    Permissions and Reprints

Summary

An inflammatory periorbital cyst with secondary pressure atrophy of the maxilla was treated by surgical creation of a drainage opening to the nasal cavity in a 4-year-old Yorkshire Terrier. Following treatment, clinical signs resolved and computed tomography 5 weeks after surgery confirmed the permanence of the drainage opening. Eight months later, the dog showed no clinical abnormalities. Therefore, the procedure described in this report may offer a suitable treatment option in cases where the cyst’s size or localization prevents complete excision.

Zusammenfassung

Bei einem 4-jährigen Yorkshire Terrier wurde eine periorbitale entzündliche Zyste, die zu einer sekundären Druckatrophie der Maxilla führte, durch Anlegen einer Drainageöffnung zur Nasenhöhle hin behandelt. Die klinischen Symptome verschwanden daraufhin und eine Computertomographie 5 Wochen postoperativ bestätigte die Dauerhaftigkeit der Drainageöffnung. Auch 8 Monate später zeigte der Hund keine klinischen Auffälligkeiten. Der beschriebene Eingriff stellt somit eine Behandlungsoption für periorbitale Zysten dar, bei denen eine vollständige Exzision aufgrund von Größe oder Lokalisation nicht möglich ist.

Keywords

Mass lesion - head - dog - surgical drain - computed tomography

Schlüsselwörter

Zubildung - Kopf - Hund - Drainage - Computertomographie
 

  • References

  • 1 Biel M, Kramer M, Forterre F, Jurina K, Lautersack O, Failing K, Schmidt MJ. Outcome of ventriculoperitoneal shunt implantation for treatment of congenital internal hydrocephalus in dogs and cats. 36 cases (2001–2009). JAVMA 2013; 242 (07) 948-958.
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 2 Boland L, Gomes E, Payen G, Bouvy B, Poncet C. Zygomatic salivary gland diseases in the dog: three cases diagnosed by MRI. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 2013; 49 (05) 333-337.
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 3 Cullen CL, Grahn BH. Diagnostic ophthalmology. Congenital medial canthal cyst. Can Vet J 2003; 44 (11) 935-937.
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 4 Davidson HJ, Blanchard GL. Periorbital epidermoid cyst in the medial canthus of 3 dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1991; 198 (02) 271-272.
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 5 Featherstone H, Diaz FL. Maxillary bone epithelial cyst in a dog. J Small Anim Pract 2003; 44 (12) 541-545.
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 6 Gerding PA. Epiphora associated with canaliculops in a dog. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 1991; 27 (04) 424-426.
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 7 Grahn BH, Mason RA. Epiphora associated with dacryops in a dog. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 1995; 31 (01) 15-19.
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 8 Ito K, Asano K, Urano T, Ogiwara N, Seki M, Kato Y, Sasaki Y, Teshima K, Kutara K, Edamura K, Shibuya H, Tanaka S. Periorbital cyst with bone defect in a dog. J Vet Med Sci 2006; 68 (07) 747-748.
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 9 Komnenou A, Eberhard ML, Kaldrymidou E, Tsalie E, Dessiris A. Subconjunctival filariasis due to Onchocerca sp in dogs: report of 23 cases in Greece. Vet Ophthalmol 2002; 05 (02) 119-126.
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 10 Komnenou A, Egyed Z, Sreter T, Eberhard ML. Canine onchocercosis in Greece: report of further 20 cases and molecular characterization of the parasite and its Wolbachia endosymbiont. Vet Parasitol 2003; 118 (1–2): 151-155.
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 11 Lavach JD, Severin GA, Roberts SM. Dacryocystitis in dogs – a review of 22 cases. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 1984; 20 (03) 463-467.
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 12 Lin C, Tasi W, Hu C, Lin N, Huang P, Yeh L. Maxillary Bone Epithelial Cyst in an Adult Miniature Schnauzer. J Vet Med Sci 2008; 70 (09) 1001-1004.
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 13 Martin CL, Kaswan RL, Doran CC. Cystic lesions of the periorbital region. Comp Small Anim 1987; 09 (10) 1022-1029.
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 14 Mould JRB. Cholesterol granuloma of the maxilla in a dog. J Small Anim Pract 1990; 31 (04) 208-211.
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 15 Ota J, Pearce JW, Finn MJ, Johnson GC, Giuliano EA. Dacryops (lacrimal cyst) in three young labrador retrievers. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 2009; 45 (04) 191-196.
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 16 Playter RF, Adams LG. Lacrimal cyst (dacryops) in 2 dogs. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1977; 171 (08) 736-737.
    PubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 17 White RAS, Herrtage ME, Watkins SB. Endoscopic Management of a cystic naso-lacrimal obstruction in a dog. J Small Anim Pract 1984; 25 (12) 729-735.
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 18 Zarfoss MK, Dubielzig RR, Eberhard ML, Schmidt KS. Canine ocular onchocerciasis in the United States: two new cases and a review of the literature. Vet Ophthalmol 2005; 08 (01) 51-57.
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  • 19 Zemljič T, Matheis FL, Venzin C, Makara M, Grest P, Spiess BM, Pot SA. Orbito-nasal cyst in a young European short-haired cat. Vet Ophthalmol 2011; 14 (Suppl. 01) 122-129.
    CrossrefPubMedGoogle Scholar