DOI: 10.1055/s-00000028

International Journal of Sports Medicine

Issue S 4 · Volume 18 · October 1997 DOI: 10.1055/s-002-5653

Introduction

S257
Oser, H.; Appell, H.-J.; Hoppeler, H.: Workshop Purpose and Objectives

Reviews

S259
Desplanches, D.: Structural and Functional Adaptations of Skeletal Muscle to Weightlessness
S265
Booth, F. W.; Criswell, D. S.: Molecular Events Underlying Skeletal Muscle Atrophy and the Development of Effective Countermeasures
S270
Cerretelli, P.; Binzoni, T.: The Contribution of NMR, NIRS and their Combination to the Functional Assessment of Human Muscle

Workshop Summary

S280
Hoppeler, H.; Kayser, B.; Lindstedt, S. L.; Boesch, C.; Kushmerick, M.; Draeger, A.; Booth, F.: Recommendations for Muscle Research in Space

Workshop Contributions

S283
LeBlanc, A.; Rowe, R.; Evans, H.; West, S.; Shackelford, L.; Schneider, Victor: Muscle Atrophy During Long Duration Bed Rest
S285
Goubel, F.: Changes in Mechanical Properties of Human Muscle as a Result of Spaceflight
S287
Ferretti, G.: The Effect of Prolonged Bed Rest on Maximal Instantaneous Muscle Power and its Determinants
S290
Narici, M. V.; Kayer, B.; Barattini, P.; Cerretelli, P.: Changes in Electrically Evoked Skeletal Muscle Contractions during 17-day Spaceflight and Bed Rest
S292
Nonaka, I.; Miyazawa, M.; Sukegawa, T.; Yonemoto, K.; Kato, T.: Muscle Fiber Atrophy and Degeneration Induced by Experimental Immobility and Hindlimb Suspension
S295
Ohira, Y.; Tanaka, T.; Yoshinaga, T.; Ohara, M.; Edgerton, V. R.: Role of Gravitational Loading on the Development of Soleus Muscle in Rats
S296
Baldwin, K. M.; Caiozzo, V. J.; Haddad, F.: Interactive Effects of Loading and Thyroid States on Skeletal Isomyosins
S298
Mounier, Y.; Picquet, F.; Stevens, L.: Postnatal Muscle Development in Unloading Conditions
S300
Billeter, R.; Puntschart, A.; Vogt, M.; Wittwer, M.; Wey, E.; Jostarndt, K.; Hoppeler, H.: Molecular Biology of Human Muscle Adaptation
S302
Pette, D.: Functional and Biochemical Adaptations to Low-frequency Stimulation: Possible Applications to Microgravity
S304
Kushmerick, M. J.: Integrated Human Muscle Bioenergetic Studies by Magnetic Resonance Methods
S306
Cerretelli, P.; Binzoni, T.: Muscle Energetics by 31P-NMRS: Recent Developments and Possible Applications in Space Research
S308
Zange, J.; Müller, K.; Schuber, M.; Wackerhage, H.; Hoffmann, U.; Günther, R. W.; Adam, G.; Neuerburg, J. M.; Sinitsyn, V. E.; Bacharev, A. O.; Belichenko, O. I.: Changes in Calf Muscle Performance, Energy Metabolism, and Muscle Volume Caused by Long Term Stay on Space Station MIR
S310
Boesch, C.; Kreis, R.: MR-Spectroscopy (MRS) of Different Nuclei Applied to Human Muscle: Additional Information Obtained by 1H-MRS
S312
Binzoni, T.; Cerretelli, P.; Ferrari, M.; Delpy, D.: Metabolic Studies of Human Skeletal Muscle by Near Infrared Spectroscopy: Possible Applications in Space Research
S314
Clarkson, P. M.: Eccentric Exercise and Muscle Damage
S317
Prou, E.; Marini, J.-F.: Muscle Research in Space -Increased Muscle Susceptibility to Exercise-Induced Damage after a Prolonged Bedrest
S320
Maassen, N.; Schneider, G.: Mechanism of Fatigue in Small Muscle Groups
S322
Tesch, P. A.; Berg, H. E.: Resistance Training in Space
S324
di Prampero, P. E.; Antonutto, G.: Cycling in Space to Simulate Gravity
S326
Weicker, H.: Stretch-Shortening-Cycle in Microgravity, Spinal Proprioceptive and Tendomuscular Elastic Energy Release
S329
Rüegg, D. G.; Kakebeeke, T. H.; Studer, L. M.: Activation of Muscles and Microgravity
S331
Baum, K.; Hoy, S.; Eßfeld, D.: Continuous Monitoring of Spine Geometry: A New Approach to Study Back Pain in Space