Int J Sports Med 2012; 33(03): 171-176
DOI: 10.1055/s-0031-1285930
Physiology & Biochemistry
© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

Cardiac Markers of EIH Athletes in Ultramarathon

Y.-J. Kim
1   Inje University, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
,
C.-H. Kim
2   Korea National Sport University, Exercise Physiology and Biochemistry, Seoul, Republic of Korea
,
K.-A. Shin
3   Bun-dong Je-Saeng Hospital, Laboratory Medicine, Kyunggi-do, Republic of Korea
,
A.-C. Kim
4   Korea National Sport University, Sports Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
,
Y.-H. Lee
5   Korea National Sport University, Physiology, Seoul, Republic of Korea
,
C.-W. Goh
6   Sanggye-Paik Hospital, Inje University, Cardiology, Seoul, Republic of Korea
,
J.-K. Oh
4   Korea National Sport University, Sports Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
,
H.-S. Nam
7   Kangdong Sacred Heart Hospital, Rehabilitation Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
,
Y. Park
8   Sanggye Paik Hospital, Rehabilitation Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea
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accepted after revision 11. Juli 2011

Publikationsdatum:
19. Januar 2012 (online)

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Abstract

This study aimed to investigate effects of a 100-km ultramarathon on cardiac markers of exercise-induced-hypertensive marathoners. 10 marathoners with exercise-induced hypertension and 10 normal marathoners participated in the study. Their blood samples were collected before starting, at 50 km, and after finishing the course (100 km). Creatinine kinase was more significantly increased in the exercise-induced-hypertensive group than in the normal group at 100 km (P<0.05). N-terminal pro-brain nutriuretic peptide was significantly increased in the exercise-induced-hypertensive group at 50 km and 100 km (P<0.05) which was significant being doubled compared to the normal group (P<0.05). Exercise-induced-hypertensive marathoners showed a significant triple-increase in C-Reactive protein at 100 km (P<0.05). In conclusion, although the exercise-induced-hypertensive runners did not have myocardial damage during the 100 km ultramarathon, they had higher myocardial stress and more damage in active muscles due to a bloodstream disability.