Subscribe to RSS
![](/products/assets/desktop/img/oa-logo.png)
DOI: 10.1055/a-1939-4031
Successful Treatment of a Single Giant Renal Cyst in a Newborn with Drainage and Sclerotherapy
![](https://www.thieme-connect.de/media/10.1055-s-00024358/202201/lookinside/thumbnails/10-1055-a-1939-4031_2021120641cr-1.jpg)
Abstract
Simple renal cysts are a scarce entity in pediatric patients and their etiology is unknown in most cases. Usually, they are monitored with ultrasound and regular follow-up of renal function. Surgical treatment is rarely indicated. We report the case of a newborn with a single giant renal cyst that could be treated successfully with drainage and sclerotherapy. Single giant renal cysts require careful investigation and monitoring. In cysts without communication to the pelvico-caliceal system, sclerotherapy by instillation of doxycycline is a therapeutic option.
Publication History
Received: 04 August 2022
Accepted: 13 August 2022
Accepted Manuscript online:
08 September 2022
Article published online:
11 November 2022
© 2022. The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, permitting unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction so long as the original work is properly cited. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
Georg Thieme Verlag KG
Rüdigerstraße 14, 70469 Stuttgart, Germany
-
References
- 1 Gimpel C, Avni EF, Breysem L. et al. Imaging of kidney cysts and cystic kidney diseases in children: an international working group consensus statement. Radiology 2019; 290 (03) 769-782
- 2 Bayram MT, Alaygut D, Soylu A, Serdaroğlu E, Cakmakçı H, Kavukçu S. Clinical and radiological course of simple renal cysts in children. Urology 2014; 83 (02) 433-437
- 3 Ferro F, Vezzali N, Comploj E. et al. Pediatric cystic diseases of the kidney. J Ultrasound 2019; 22 (03) 381-393
- 4 Rediger C, Guerra LA, Keays MA. et al. Renal cyst evolution in childhood: a contemporary observational study. J Pediatr Urol 2019; 15 (02) 188.e1-188.e6
- 5 Koutlidis N, Joyeux L, Méjean N, Sapin E. Management of simple renal cyst in children: French multicenter experience of 36 cases and review of the literature. J Pediatr Urol 2015; 11 (03) 113-117
- 6 Botwin A, Phewplung T, Wu K, Lim R, Traum AZ, Gee MS. Clinical significance of incidentally discovered renal cysts in pediatric patients. Abdom Radiol (NY) 2019; 44 (08) 2835-2840
- 7 Akinci D, Gumus B, Ozkan OS, Ozmen MN, Akhan O. Single-session percutaneous ethanol sclerotherapy in simple renal cysts in children: long-term follow-up. Pediatr Radiol 2005; 35 (02) 155-158
- 8 Kabaalioğlu A, Apaydin A, Ozkaynak C, Melikoğlu M, Sindel T, Lüleci E. Percutaneous sclerotherapy of a symptomatic simple renal cyst in a child: observation of membrane detachment sign. Eur Radiol 1996; 6 (06) 872-874
- 9 Koh C, Hawkes TCR, Dickson AP, Hennayake S, Keene DJB. The management of symptomatic simple renal cysts in children. J Pediatr Surg Case Rep 2018; 28: 21-29
- 10 Shergill A, John P, Amaral JG. Doxycycline sclerotherapy in children with lymphatic malformations: outcomes, complications and clinical efficacy. Pediatr Radiol 2012; 42 (09) 1080-1088