Einflussnahme des Diabetes mellitus auf glaukomrelevante
          Untersuchungsergebnisse beim primären Offenwinkelglaukom

Carl Erb; Clivia Erb; Avaz Kazakov; Maana Umetalieva; Burkhard Weisser

doi:10.1055/a-2105-0756

Klinische Monatsblätter für Augenheilkunde, Inhaltsverzeichnis

Klin Monbl Augenheilkd 2024; 241(02): 177-185
DOI: 10.1055/a-2105-0756

Übersicht

Einflussnahme des Diabetes mellitus auf glaukomrelevante Untersuchungsergebnisse beim primären Offenwinkelglaukom

Artikel in mehreren Sprachen: deutsch | English

Carl Erb

¹Augenklinik am Wittenbergplatz, Berlin, Deutschland

,

Clivia Erb

²Universität Heidelberg, Deutschland

,

Avaz Kazakov

³Department of External Relations and Development, Salymbekov University, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan

,

Maana Umetalieva

⁴Medical Faculty of Medicine, Salymbekov University, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan

,

Burkhard Weisser

⁵Sportmedizin, Institut für Sportwissenschaft, Kiel, Deutschland

› Institutsangaben

Abstract

Zusammenfassung

Das primäre Offenwinkelglaukom (POWG) wird nicht mehr als eine isolierte augendruckabhängige Optikusneuropathie, sondern als eine neurodegenerative Erkrankung angesehen, bei der der oxidative Stress und die Neuroinflammation im Vordergrund stehen. Diese Prozesse können durch zusätzlich vorliegende Systemerkrankungen verstärkt werden. Am häufigsten kommen eine arterielle Hypertonie, Dyslipidämien und ein Diabetes mellitus vor. Anhand des Diabetes mellitus soll gezeigt werden, wie weitreichend eine derartige Systemerkrankung sowohl auf die funktionellen als auch auf die strukturellen diagnostischen Methoden für das POWG einen Einfluss nehmen kann. Diese Kenntnisse sind essenziell, da durch diese Interferenzen Fehlinterpretationen zum POWG denkbar sind, die auch Therapieentscheidungen betreffen können.

Schlüsselwörter

Glaukom - Diabetes - funktionelle Diagnostik - strukturelle Diagnostik - Perimetrie - optische Kohärenztomografie

Volltext

Referenzen

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