The zwitterions derived from isocyanide and dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate
undergo smooth condensation with 3-formylindoles in benzene at room
temperature to give the corresponding 3-(2-furanyl)indoles in good
yields. This method provides a simple and convenient route to produce
a wide range of 3-heteroarylindoles in a one-pot operation.
3-formylindoles - isocyanides - DMAD - zwitterions - 3-furanylindoles