ABSTRACT
The fields of neurology and psychiatry were originally practiced as a unitary model.
As the fields dichotomized patients into “organic” and “functional,” patients with
medically unexplained symptoms fell between the borderlands. Despite their significant
prevalence, somatoform disorders (SDs) are grossly under-recognized and lack effective
treatments. This article reviews diagnostic criteria, differential diagnoses, examination
findings, and treatments for these disorders. A summary of advances in research in
functional neuroimaging and treatment trials is also given.
KEYWORDS
Somatoform disorders - conversion disorders - examination - diagnosis - treatment
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A328
W. Curt LaFranceJr. M.D. M.P.H.
Director of Neuropsychiatry and Behavioral Neurology, Rhode Island Hospital
593 Eddy Street, Potter 3, Providence, RI 02903
Email: William_LaFrance_Jr@brown.edu