RSS-Feed abonnieren
Bitte kopieren Sie die angezeigte URL und fügen sie dann in Ihren RSS-Reader ein.
https://www.thieme-connect.de/rss/thieme/de/10.1055-s-00000084.xml
Synthesis 2010(21): 3686-3692
DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1258238
DOI: 10.1055/s-0030-1258238
PAPER
© Georg Thieme Verlag
Stuttgart ˙ New York
Synthesis of Regioselectively Functionalized Pyrenes via Transition-Metal-Catalyzed Electrocyclization
Weitere Informationen
Received
14 July 2010
Publikationsdatum:
01. September 2010 (online)
Publikationsverlauf
Publikationsdatum:
01. September 2010 (online)
Abstract
Transition-metal-catalyzed electrocyclic rearrangement of 2,6-diethynyl-1,1′-biphenyl precursors to form polysubstituted pyrenes is described. This method is useful for the preparation of pyrenes with uncommon substitution patterns, and selective integration of functional groups at the 1-, 2-, 3-, 5-, 7- and 9-positions is demonstrated.
Key words
pyrene - electrocyclic reactions - arenes - rearrangements - alkynes
- Supporting Information for this article is available online:
- Supporting Information
-
1a
Berlman IB. Handbook of Fluorescence Spectra of Aromatic Molecules Academic Press; New York: 1971. -
1b
Winnik FM. Chem. Rev. 1993, 93: 587 -
2a
Kalyanasundaram K.Thomas JK. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1977, 99: 2039 -
2b
Lewis FD.Zhang YF.Letsinger RL. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119: 5451 -
2c
Wojczewski C.Stolze K.Engels JW. Synlett 1999, 1667 -
2d
Okamoto A.Kanatani K.Saito I. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2004, 126: 4820 -
2e
Ziessel R.Goze C.Ulrich G. Synthesis 2007, 936 -
2f
Zhang RX.Tang D.Lu P.Yang XY.Liao DL.Zhang YJ.Zhang MJ.Yu C.Yam VWW. Org. Lett. 2009, 11: 4302 -
3a
Bock H.Helfrich W. Liq. Cryst. 1995, 18: 387 -
3b
Benning SA.Haßheider T.Keuker-Baumann S.Bock H.Della Sala F.Frauenheim T.Kitzerow H.-S. Liq. Cryst. 2001, 28: 1105 -
3c
de Halleux V.Calbert JP.Brocorens P.Cornil J.Declercq JP.Brédas JL.Geerts Y. Adv. Funct. Mater. 2004, 14: 649 -
3d
Hayer A.de Halleux V.Köhler A.El-Garoughy A.Meijer EW.Barberá J.Tant J.Levin J.Lehmann M.Gierschner J.Cornil J.Geerts YH. J. Phys. Chem. B 2006, 110: 7653 -
3e
Sienkowska MJ.Farrar JM.Zhang F.Kusuma S.Heiney PA.Kaszynski P. J. Mater. Chem. 2007, 17: 1399 -
3f
Diring S.Camerel F.Donnio B.Dintzer T.Toffanin S.Capelli R.Muccini M.Ziessel R. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2009, 131: 18177 -
4a
Yang JS.Lin CS.Hwang CY. Org. Lett. 2001, 3: 889 -
4b
Kim SK.Lee SH.Lee JY.Bartsch RA.Kim JS. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2004, 126: 16499 -
4c
Kim SK.Bok JH.Bartsch RA.Lee JY.Kim JS. Org. Lett. 2005, 7: 4839 -
4d
Zhou Y.Zhu CY.Gao XS.You XY.Yao C. Org. Lett. 2010, 12: 2566 -
4e
Martínez R.Espinosa A.Tárraga A.Molina P. Tetrahedron 2010, 66: 3662 -
5a
Nakashima N.Tomonari Y.Murakami H. Chem. Lett. 2002, 638 -
5b
Guldi DM.Rahman GMA.Jux N.Balbinot D.Hartnagel U.Tagmatarchis N.Prato M.
J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127: 9830 -
5c
Tasis D.Tagmatarchis N.Bianco A.Prato M. Chem. Rev. 2006, 106: 1105 -
5d
Ehli C.Rahman GMA.Jux N.Balbinot D.Guldi DM.Paolucci F.Marcaccio M.Paolucci D.Melle-Franco M.Zerbetto F.Campidelli S.Prato M. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006, 128: 11222 -
6a
Vollmann H.Becker H.Corell M.Streeck H. Justus Liebigs Ann. Chem. 1937, 531: 1 -
6b
Ogino K.Iwashima S.Inokuchi H.Harada Y. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1965, 38: 473 -
7a
Buu-Hoi N. P.Cagniant P. Ber. Dtsch. Chem. Ges. B 1944, 77: 121 -
7b
Berg A.Jakobsen HJ.Johansen SR. Acta Chem. Scand. 1969, 23: 567 -
8a
Mitchell RH.Boekelheide V. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1970, 92: 3510 -
8b
Umemoto T.Satani S.Sakata Y.Misumi S. Tetrahedron Lett. 1975, 36: 3159 -
8c
Yamato T.Ide S.Tokuhisa K.Tashiro M. J. Org. Chem. 1992, 57: 271 -
8d
Bodwell GJ.Miller DO.Vermeij RJ. Org. Lett. 2001, 3: 2093 -
9a
Kreyenschmidt M.Baumgarten M.Tyutyulkov N.Müllen K. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1994, 33: 1957 -
9b
Kreyenschmidt M.Uckert F.Müllen K. Macromolecules 1995, 28: 4577 - 10
Kawano S.-i.Yang C.Ribas M.Baluschev S.Baumgarten M.Müllen K. Macromolecules 2008, 41: 7933 -
11a
Bolton R. J. Chem. Soc. 1964, 4637 -
11b
Connor DM.Allen SD.Collard DM.Liotta CL.Schiraldi DA.
J. Org. Chem. 1999, 64: 6888 -
12a
Bodwell GJ.Fleming JJ.Mannion MR.Miller DO. J. Org. Chem. 2000, 65: 5360 -
12b
Kimball DB.Haley MM.Mitchell RH.Ward TR. Org. Lett. 2001, 3: 1709 -
12c
Tsuji T. Modern Cyclophane ChemistryGleiter R.Hopf H. Wiley-VCH; Weinheim: 2004. p.81 -
12d
Zhang B.Manning GP.Dobrowolski MA.Cyrański MK.Bodwell GJ. Org. Lett. 2008, 10: 273 -
12e
Merner BL.Dawe LN.Bodwell GJ. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2009, 48: 5487 - 13
Goldfinger MB.Crawford KB.Swager TM. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119: 4578 - 14
Yao T.Campo MA.Larock RC. J. Org. Chem. 2005, 70: 3511 -
15a
Fürstner A.Mamane V. J. Org. Chem. 2002, 67: 6264 -
15b
Mamane V.Hannen P.Fürstner A. Chem. Eur. J. 2004, 10: 4556 -
16a
Li C.-W.Wang C.-I.Liao H.-Y.Chaudhuri R.Liu R.-S. J. Org. Chem. 2007, 72: 9203 -
16b
Feng X.Pisula W.Müllen K. Pure Appl. Chem. 2009, 81: 2203 -
16c
Chan JMW.Tischler JR.Kooi SE.Bulović V.Swager TM. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2009, 131: 5659 -
16d
Mukherjee A.Pati K.Liu R.-S. J. Org. Chem. 2009, 74: 6311 -
16e
Storch J.Œykora J.Čermák J.Karban J.Císaàová I.Rù˛ička A. J. Org. Chem. 2009, 74: 3090 -
16f
Storch J.Čermák J.Karban J.Císaàová I.Sýkora J. J. Org. Chem. 2010, 75: 3137 - 17
Pangborn AB.Giardello MA.Grubbs RH.Rosen RK.Timmers FJ. Organometallics 1996, 15: 1518 - 18
Still WC.Kahn M.Mitra A. J. Org. Chem. 1978, 43: 2923 - 19
Burn PL,Samuel IDW, andLo S.-C. inventors; Int. Patent WO 02067343 . , - 20
Barwell NP.Crump MP.Davis AP. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2009, 48: 7673 - 21
Challinor L.Klein E.Davis AP. Synlett 2008, 2137 - 22
Yamada K.Kurokawa T.Tokuyama H.Fukuyama T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125: 6630 - 23
Modrakowski C.Flores SC.Beinhoff M.Schlüter AD. Synthesis 2001, 2143