Subscribe to RSS
Please copy the URL and add it into your RSS Feed Reader.
https://www.thieme-connect.de/rss/thieme/en/10.1055-s-00000083.xml
Synlett 2015; 26(16): 2277-2279
DOI: 10.1055/s-0035-1560066
DOI: 10.1055/s-0035-1560066
letter
Highly Stereoselective Synthesis of Isoindole Derivatives Containing an Azetidinone Ring
Further Information
Publication History
Received: 19 May 2015
Accepted after revision: 03 July 2015
Publication Date:
01 September 2015 (online)
Abstract
Isoindole derivatives containing an azetidin-2-one moiety were prepared from phthalic anhydride by an approach that involves a [2π+2π] cycloaddition of an imine to a novel ketene generated in situ, and an electrocyclic reaction of a zwitterionic intermediate. The reactions were highly stereoselective and trans-β-lactams were obtained as the sole observed products.
Supporting Information
- Supporting information for this article is available online at http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0035-1560066.
- Supporting Information
-
References and Notes
- 1 Neves RA. W. Jr, Palm-Forster MA. T, de Oliveira RN. Synth. Commun. 2013; 43: 1571
- 2 Meng X.-B, Han D, Zhang S.-N, Guo W, Cui J.-R, Li Z.-J. Carbohydr. Res. 2007; 342: 1169
- 3 Hall IH, Voorstad PJ, Chapman JM, Cocolas GH. J. Pharm. Sci. 1983; 72: 845
- 4 Sena VL. M, Srivastava RM, Silva RO, Lima VL. M. Farmaco 2003; 58: 1283
- 5 Wang Y, Lambert P, Zhao L, Wang D. Eur. J. Med. Chem. 2002; 37: 323
- 6 Buynak JD. Biochem. Pharmacol. 2006; 71: 930
- 7 Bazan JA, Martin SI, Kaye KM. Infect. Dis. Clin. North. Am. 2009; 23: 983
- 8 Tune BM, Hsu C.-Y, Fravert D. Biochem. Pharmacol. 1996; 51: 557
- 9 Koal T, Deters M, Resch K, Kaever V. Clin. Chim. Acta 2006; 364: 239
- 10 Musavi SM, Amani J, Omidian N. Tetrahedron 2014; 70: 708
- 11 Allen AD, Tidwell TT. Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2012; 2012: 1081
- 12 Tidwell TT. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 2008; 47: 1016
- 13 Hodous BL, Fu GC. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2002; 124: 1578
- 14 Zhang H.-M, Gao Z.-H, Ye S. Org. Lett. 2014; 16: 3079
- 15 Ojima I. Acc. Chem. Res. 1995; 28: 383
- 16 Islami MR, Allen AD, Vukovic S, Tidwell TT. Org. Lett. 2011; 13: 494
- 17 Hachiya I, Yoshitomi T, Yamaguchi Y, Shimizu M. Org. Lett. 2009; 11: 3266
- 18 Singh GS, Sudheesh S. ARKIVOC 2014; (i): 337
- 19 Tuba R. Org. Biomol. Chem. 2013; 11: 5976
- 20 Zigheimat F, Islami MR, Nourmohammadian F. Synlett 2014; 25: 229
- 21 Babaei E, Islami MR, Kalantari M. Synlett 2013; 24: 1937
- 22 Schunk S, Enders D. Org. Lett. 2000; 2: 907
- 23 Taggi AE, Hafez AM, Wack H, Young B, Ferraris D, Lectka T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2002; 124: 6626
- 24 Bose AK. Org. Synth. Coll. Vol. V . Wiley; London: 1973: 973
- 25 Mukaiyama T. Pure Appl. Chem. 1979; 51: 1337
- 26 trans-2-[2-(2-Oxo-1,4-diphenylazetidin-3-yl)ethyl]-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione (8a); Typical Procedure A suspension of acid 3 (0.47 g, 2.0 mmol), 2-chloro-1-methylpyridinium iodide (5; 0.53 g, 2.1 mmol), and Et3N (0.20 mL, 2.0 mmol) in anhyd CH2Cl2 (25 mL) was refluxed under N2 for 10 h. A solution of PhN=CHPh (7; 0.37 g, 2.0 mmol) in anhyd CH2Cl2 (10 mL) containing Et3N (0.20 mL, 2.0 mmol) was added, and refluxing was continued for an additional 10 h. The solution was then cooled and washed successively with H2O, 5% aq HCl, and H2O. The organic layer was dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by column chromatography [silica gel, hexane–EtOAc (3:1)] to give a white solid as the sole product; yield: 681 mg (86%); mp: 176–177 °C. IR (KBr): 1753, 1760 (C=O) cm–1; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 7.01–7.84 (m, 14 H, Ar), 4.75 (d, 3 JH –H = 2.4 Hz, 1 H, CH), 3.89 (t, 3 JH –H = 6.9 Hz, 2 H, CH2), 3.23 (td, 3 JH –H = 2.4 Hz, 3 JH –H = 7.84, 1 H, CH), 2.27–2.44 (m, 2 H, CH2); 13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 168.2, 166.4, 137.5, 137.4, 134.0, 132.1, 129.20, 129.0, 128.6, 126.0, 123.9, 123.3, 116.9, 61.1, 58.2, 36.0, 27.9; Anal. Calcd for C25H20N2O3 (396.45): C, 75.74; H, 5.08; N, 7.07. Found: C, 75.35; H, 5.03; N, 6.89. Spectroscopic data for all compounds prepared can be found in the Supporting Information.
- 27 Jiao L, Liang Y, Xu J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006; 128: 6060
- 28 Mortazavi ZF. A, Islami MR, Khaleghi M. Org. Lett. 2015; 17: 3034
- 29 Hosseinkhani S. Cell. Mol. Life. Sci. 2011; 68: 1167
- 30 Meighen EA, Dunlap PV. Adv. Microb. Physiol. 1993; 34: 1